unit4《Sharing》revision课件2（人教版选修7）.ppt

Revision;3.Titanic is the ship ______________ a terrible disaster happened to.;I was born in Shanghai. Shanghai is a beautiful city. ;I still remember the day. I first came to the school on the day. ;The Attributive Clause;我们可以用数学的方法——代入法来解析定语从句这个难题。 要运用代入法来解释定语从句，首先要理清定语从句的关系词在句子中能代替什么和能作什么成分。;relatives;用“代入法”解析定语从句，大概有如下几个步骤： 1：通读全句，找出先行词: （ 即定语从句所修饰的词 ）。 2：判定先行词的属性： 是人，是物，还是人物皆有。 3：把先行词代入后面的定语从句中，分析其所作成分。 4：确定引导词。;Example: ★1949 was the year ______ New China was founded. ★1949 was the year ____________ the Chinese people can’t forget. 第一步：确定先行词：两句话的先行词皆为 the year 第二步：判定先行词的属性，是物， （先排除who, whom的可能性） 第三步：把先行词代入定语从句中: ★ New China was founded the year 1949. ;1.The boy who/that lives next door has two dogs. 2.The woman (who/whom/that) you visited last week is a famous writer. 3.Do you know the boy whose eyes are blue?;1.只用that的情况;先行词既有人又有物时。 He talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited. ;关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。 Our village is no longer the place that it used to be.;2.不用that的情况;②在非限制性定语从句中 The sun, which is very hot, gives a lot of energy to man. ③先行词是that时（以免重复） What’s that which is moving on the table?;whose;1.He did all / everything _______he could to help me. 2.This is the very thing _______ I am after. 3.We talked about the men and the things _______ we remembered at school. 4.He is the only man _______ can do the work. 5.This is the first thing _______ I want to say. 6.He is the finest man _______ I have ever worked with. 7.Who is the man _______ spoke to you at the gate. 8.Which is the star _______ is nearest to the earth. ;;1. 关系副词和先行词的关系; Can you think of a situation _______ you can use the word?;1.I’ll never forget the days______________ we worked together. 2.I’ll never forget the days ___________ we spent together. 3.I went to the place ___________ I worked ten years ago. 4.I went to the place _____________ I visited ten years ago.