土木工程专业外语,课文翻译.pptVIP

English;If one looks at technical on structural engineering ,one will find that the meaning of the space frame has been very diverse or even confusing. 如果一个人着眼于结构工程技术，他会发现空间结构的意义是非常多样化甚至于混乱的。 ;In a very broad sense, the definition of the space frame is literally a three-dimensional structure. 在一个非常广泛的理解上,空间框架的定义就是一个三维结构。;However, in a more restricted sense, space frame means some type of special structure action in three dimensions. 然而,在一个更受限制的观念中, 三维空间中，空间框架意味着某种类型的特殊结构功能。 ? ;Sometimes structural engineers and architects seem to fail to convey with it what they really want to communicate. 有时，结构工程师和建筑师似乎未能传达他们真正想要的 ;A space frame is a structure system assembled of linear elements so arranged that forces are transferred in a three-dimensional manner. 空间架构是一种由线性元素组装安排的结构系统，以促使其以三维的方式运行 ;In some cases, the constituent element may be two-dimensional. Macroscopically a space frame often takes the form of a flat or curved surface. 在某些情况下, 组成元素可能是二维的。宏观上空间框架通常都用平面或曲面。 ;It should be noted that virtually the same structure defined as a space frame here is referred to as structure. 需要注意的是，几乎相同的结构定义为一个空间框架。这里被称为结构。 ;A latticed structure is a structure system in the form of a network of elements (as opposed to a continuous surface). 一个网架结构是一个网络元素形成的一种结构系统（而不是一个连续的表面）与…相对的 ;Rolled , extruded or fabricated sections comprise the member elements. Another characteristic of latticed structural system is that their load-carrying mechanism is three dimensional in nature. 轧制（把…卷成桶装）、挤压或装配的部件包括构件。 网架结构体系的另一个特点是其承载机制在本质上是三维的。