20 創造思考的策略與技法.pdfVIP

創造思考的策略與技法　1　(201) 創造思考的策略與技法 陳龍安 【作者簡介】 陳龍安，現任臺北市實踐大學企業創新發展研究所教授。 摘要 知識就是力量，方法就是智慧；創造思考的技法就是一種方法、一種工具；誰懂得運用 方法，掌握工具的人就是贏家。運用創造思考技法的目的是在幫助我們激發創造力解決問 題。創造思考策略係指一套為達成培養創造力目標的計劃、手段或方法。本文探討創造思考 策略的涵義分類，並以系列方式探討創造思考策略與技法，包刮腦力激盪系列、水平思考系 列、圖像思考系列、列舉法系列、檢核表法系列、其它創造思考技法。最後並對創造思考的 策略與技法的研究與推廣做了一個簡單的回顧。 關鍵詞彙：策略、技法、腦力激盪、水平思考、圖像思考、列舉法、屬性列舉法、檢核表 法、六頂思考帽、六雙行動鞋、曼陀羅思考、心智圖法、魚骨分析法、檢核表技 術、奔馳法 (202)　2　教育資料集刊第三十輯 Creative Thinking strategies Skills Lung-An Chen Professor, Institute of Enterprise Innovation and Development, Shih Chien University ABSTRACT Knowledge is power. Knowing the ways and means is wisdom. The skills of creative thinking are the ways and means, and the tools. Those who know how to utilize them will be the ultimate winners. The goal of using the skills of creative thinking is to help every one of us to be creative in problem solving. The strategies of creative thinking are sets of planning, instruments and methods that will lead to fulfill the goal of cultivating creativities. This article will discuss the meaning and the classification of strategies of creative thinking; explore the strategies and skills of creative thinking in series, including Brainstorming series, Lateral Thinking series, Visual Thinking series, Listing Technique series, and Checklist Method series. There is also a brief review of the research and promotion of the strategies and skills of creative thinking at the end. Key Word：strategy, skill/technique, brainstorming, lateral thinking, visual thinking, listing technique, attribute listing technique, checklist method ,six thinking hats, six action shoes, mandala,mind map, fishbone d