Module1Grammarandfunction课件（外研版必修4）.ppt

Grammar and Function;The future continuous (将来进行时): 将来进行时由“助动词shall/ will+ be +现在分词”构成。shall用于第一人称单、复数； will用于各种人称。美国英语中所有的人称都用will。;e.g. Our work will end in March. We will/shall be returning to New York. 我们的工作3月结束, 之后我们将回到纽约。;2) 表示已经决定或安排好的要发生的动作或事情；表示按预测将来会发生的事情。例如:;3) 将来进行时常用的时间状语有soon, tomorrow, this evening, on Sunday, by this time tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening等。;例如：By this time tomorrow, I’ll be lying on the beach. 明天此时, 我正躺在海滩上呢。;用动词的正确形式完成句子。;4. Humans ___________ (live) on another planet five billion years from now. 5. I hope scientists ________ (find) a cure for cancer. 6. A Chinese astronaut _________ (reach) Mars by 2050.;Practice: At this time tomorrow ______ over the Atlantic. A. we’re going to B. we’ll be flying C. we’ll flying D. we’re to fly;2. – What do you think our teachers _____ at this time tomorrow? – Having a meeting. A. will be doing B. will do C. are doing D. are going to do;3. By this time tomorrow, I ____ on a beach in Hawaii, enjoying beautiful sunshine. A. am going to lie B. am lying C. will lie D. will be lying;4. By the time you arrive home, I ___, so please don’t make any noise when you come in. A. shall have been sleeping B. shall have slept C. shall sleep D. shall be sleeping;1. be/ in/ What/ future/ will/ the/ the/ world/ like?;What are you going to do when you leave school?;Function: Talking about the future. ; 1“will + 动词原形”结构表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。 e.g. They will come back next week. The project will be completed in a month.;2 “be going to+动词原形”结构表示打算在最近或将来要做的事；或表示根据已有的迹象推测很可能要发生的事情。 e.g. Look! It’s going to rain. They are going to stay for two days.;3 一般现在时可以表示按计划或时刻表要发生的事。这一用法只限于某些瞬间动词 如 arrive begin, come, finish, get, go, leave, meet, return, sail, spend, start等。 e.g. When does the summer vacatio