英语动词定语从句.pptVIP

Revision of the Attributive Clause 定语从句复习;I have a lovely dog. My dog is lovely. I have a nice car. My car is nice.;The boy needs a ball pen. The two boys are students There is nothing to do today The boy in the classroom needs a pen of yours. The smiling boy needs a pen bought by his mother. 充当定语的有：主要由形容词担任。此外，名词、代词、数词、副词、介词短语以及动词不定式（短语）、分词和定语从句等都可用作定语。;Join the following sentences: A plane is a machine. The machine can fly. A plane is can fly. ;关系代词的实质;基础知识回顾: 关系词及其意义;定语从句;定语从句的分类： （1）限定性定语从句：与先行词关系密切，如果 没有定语从句，主句含混不清，不完整，限定性定语从句与先行词之间无逗号。 （2）非限定性定语从句：是先行词的一个附加语，对先行词起进一步说明作用，如果删掉它，主句的意义仍然是完整的，非限定性定语从句与先行词之间有句号。 如： The man who/that came first is Mike. His mother does morning exercises every day, which is good for her health.;考点与难点归纳;一、 定语从句关系代词的辨认与使用 思考步骤： （1）找出先行词 a.确定关系代词的人称、数和性 b.确定从句位置（一般在先行词之后） （2）确定关系代词在从句中所担任的成分 以确定关系代词的格 （3）确定从句时态 Do you know the boy my mother is talking to? ; 1.that 与which;1.This is the best TV _______ is made in China. 2.The first museum _______ he visited in China was the History Museum. ;I’ve read all the books ________ you lent me.;1.The famous writer and his works _____ the radio broadcast have aroused great interest among the students. 2.A victim is a person, animal or thing ______ suffers pain, death, harm, etc. ;1.Who _______ you have ever seen can do it better ?;1.Her bag ,in ________ she put all her money, has been stolen. 2.This is the ring on ________ she spent 1000 dollars. 3.Xiao Wang ,with ________ I went to the concert, enjoy it very much.;who（whom） who代人，在从句担任主语，也可代替在从句中做宾语的whom，前面不能有介词。如有介词则必用whom（结构：介词+whom）。 例如：The girl who is standing there is Mary. She is the girl who/whom I met that day. The doctor to whom she sent her frirend is very famous.;whose 引导的定语从句;There are in this class 20 students, ______ are different. A.whose backgrounds B. The backgrounds of who