如何做短文改错课件（高三）.pptVIP

短文改错 ⑴一致性问题 ①主谓一致 a. The new boy or girl in school quickly become one of the class after a few games. 主语the boy or girl是单数，谓语动词也要用单数becomes。 b. Every means have been tried to settle the problem. 主语every means为单数概念，故将have改为has。 ;②单复数一致 a. We have been to Europe many time. time改为times。 b. Different people speak different language. language改为languages。 ③代词一致 a. The game speaks for themselves. themselves改为itself。 b. And I can’t forget the food you cooked for I. I改为me。 c. Nothing will be damaged during the move, will they？ they改为it。 ;④时态语态一致 a. Today, it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past. is改为was，与in the past保持一致。 b. He knew how young people feel about the world. feel改为felt，与knew保持一致。 c. She closed the door and hurries away to class. 改为She closed the door and hurried away to class. hurried时态跟and前的closed保持一致。 d. Books may be keeping for two weeks. 此句为被动语态，故将keep改为过去分词kept。 ; ⑵搭配问题 ①People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago. so long as改为as long as。 ②Mother is cooking tea for the guests. cooking改为making。 make tea为习惯表达。 ③ The glass is filled of water. of改为with，固定词组为be filled with。 ④When they came down the police were angry to them. to改为with，be angry with sb为固定搭配。 ;　⑶非谓语动词 ①He allowed me go with my friend. go前加to，allow sb to do sth．allow与带to的不定式连用。 ②Let me to sing a song. 去掉to，let sb do sth．let与不带to的动词不定式连用。 ③I want to thank you again for have me in your home for the summer holidays. have改为having，因为for是介词，后面要跟名词或动名词作宾语。 ;　⑷冠词的用法 ①Theres public library in every town in Britain. is后加不定冠词a。a常用于可数名词单数之前，表示类别，或介绍某个。 ②Not every young man tried to get the rich. 去掉the。 get后跟形容词。get rich意为“变为富有”，而get the rich（富人），则语意不通。;　⑸连词的使用 ①It was not like a rope and a fan. and改为or。or常用于否定意义的句子；and常用于肯定意义的句子。 ②I told Mother, Father, Sister, all my friends here the great time I had. all 前加 and 。