毕业设计（论文）-基于SolidWorks的减震器三维造型设计.docVIP

PAGE  PAGE 22 基于SolidWorks的减震器三维造型设计 摘 要 21世纪随着汽车的不断快速发展和人们生活水平不断的提高，人们对汽车的舒适度、平稳性等提出了更高的要求。为了改善汽车行驶的平顺性，在汽车的悬架系统中安装了汽车减震器并且在不断的快速发展、改进和更新。 在汽车悬架系统中广泛采用的是筒式减振器。在压缩和伸张行程中均能起减振作用的是双向作用式减振器，还有新式减振器，它包括充气式减振器和阻力可调式减振器。 近年来，中国的减震器市场保持着增长的态势。2007年中国汽车销售879.15万辆，增长率在20%以上。2008年汽车产销量达到938万辆，尽管增长率下降到6.7%，但依然是全球难得的保持增长的市场。预计2010年国内汽车销售规模有望达到1150万辆。作为汽车悬架主要的零件，减震器在中国市场需求相应增长，2008年需求规模约为4700万只。预计未来将以10%左右的速度增长，2010年有望达到5700万只。 因此本论文主要围绕汽车减震器的设计来进行展开。 关键词：减震器的需求、减震器的类型、减震器的设计 The 3D Modeling Design of the Shock Absorbers on SolidWorks Abstract Author:Wangfei Tutor: As the 21st century, the car continued rapid development and continuous improvement of peoples living standard, people car comfort, stability, etc. put forward higher requirements. In order to improve vehicle ride comfort traveling in the cars suspension system installed in the car shock absorbers, and the rapid development of continuously improved and updated. In the car suspension system widely used in the Shock Absorber. Done in the compression and damping trip can play the role of two-way role-type shock absorber, as well as new shock absorber, which includes inflatable adjustable shock absorber shock absorber and resistance. In recent years, the shock absorber market, maintained a growth trend. 2007 China car sales 8.7915 million, a growth of over 20%. Auto production and sales in 2008 reached 9.38 million, although the growth rate dropped to 6.7%, it is still rare to maintain the growth of the global market. Expected in 2010 the scale of the domestic automobile sales is expected to reach 11.5 million. As a major automotive suspension parts, shock absorbers corresponding growth in demand in the Chinese market in 2008, the scale of demand is about 47 million. The next will be about 10% of the rate of growth in 2010 is expected to reach 57 million. Therefore, this paper mainly focus on the design of automotive shock absorbers to be lau