齿轮基本术语中英文新对照.docVIP

齿轮Toothed gear；Gear齿面Tooth flank长幅内摆线Prolate hypocycloid齿轮副Gear pair右侧齿面Right flank短幅内摆线Curtate hypocycloid平行轴齿轮副Gear pair with parallel axes左侧齿面Left flank渐开线Involute； Involute to a circle相交轴齿轮副Gear pair with intersecting axes同侧齿面Corresponding flank延伸渐开线Prolate involute齿轮系Train of gears异侧齿面Opposite flank缩短渐开线Curtate involute行星齿轮系Planetary gear train工作齿面Working flank球面渐开线Spherical involute齿轮传动Gear drive；Gear transmission非工作齿面Non-working flank渐开螺旋面Involute helicoid配对齿轮Mating gears相啮齿面Mating flank阿基米德螺旋面Screw helicoid小齿轮Pinion共轭齿面Conjugate flank球面渐开螺旋面Spherical involute helicoid大齿轮Wheel；Gear可用齿面Usable flank圆环面Toroid主动齿轮Driving gear有效齿面Active flank圆环面的母圈Generant of the toroit从动齿轮Driven gear上齿面Addendum flank圆环面的中性圈Middle circle of the toroid行星齿轮Planet gear下齿面Dedendum flank圆环面的中间平面Middle-plane of the toroid行星架Planet carrier齿根过渡曲面Fillet圆环面的内圈Inner circle of the toroid太阳轮Sun gear齿顶Crest；Top land啮合干涉Meshing interference内齿圈Ring gear；Annulus gear槽底Bottom land切齿干涉Cutter interference外齿轮External gear齿廓Tooth profile齿廓修型Profile modification； Profile correction内齿轮Internal gear端面齿廓Transverse profile修缘Tip relief中心距Centre distance法向齿廓Normal profile修根Root relief轴交角Shaft angle轴向齿廓Axial profile齿向修形Axial modification； Longitudinal correction连心线Line of centres背锥齿廓Back cone tooth profile齿端修薄End relief减速齿轮副Speed reducing gear pair齿线Tooth trace鼓形修整Crowning增速齿轮副Speed increasing gear pair齿棱Tip；Tooth tip鼓形齿Crowned teeth齿数比Gear ratio模数Module挖根Undercut传动比Transmission ratio端面模数Transverse module瞬时轴Instantaneous axis轴平面Axial plane法向模数Normal module瞬时接触点Point of contact基准平面Datum plane轴向模数Axial module瞬时接触线Line of contact节平面Pitch plane径节Diametral pitch端面啮合线Transverse path of contact端平面Transverse plane齿数Number of teeth啮合曲面Surface of action法平面Normal plane当量齿数Virtual number of teeth啮合平面Plane of action