第七章 非谓语动词之动名词和分词
Chapter 7 动名词 分词;;动名词在句子中的功能及用法;1. 名词作主语,有时句中使用形式主语it而将真正主语(动名词)放到句尾。常用的结构有:
It is +n. + doing.
It is + adj. + doing
There is (was) no doing;适用于It is以上结构的名词(短语)有:
no use, no good, (great) fun, a waste of time,等
形容词有:
useless, useful, nice, good, interesting, worthwhile,
foolish, dangerous 等。如:;3.句型There is …往往用于说明不允许、禁止某种活动或是某件事情发生或存在。类似一种建议、命令等。
1)There is no joking about such matters .2)There is no denying the fact that China has made a rapid progress in every aspect since it was founded .毋庸置疑,中国自它成立以来已在各个方面都取得了飞速的发展。3)There is no littering about . 不许乱扔杂物。
;2. 作表语;1)作动词的宾语,常见动词有:
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