Module2《SectionFourCulturalCorner》课件（外研版必修4）.ppt

Module 2 Traffic Jam;What problem will come about if there is too much traffic in a city?;;1. What is a congestion charge?;;Read again and answer the questions:;1. But even cities in developed countries such as the US suffer. ;suffer 遭受, 受痛苦这个词不用于被动语 态, 不可以用过去分词作状语或后置定 语。 1). vi 受痛苦, 受苦难 The injured man was still suffering. His health suffered terribly from heavy drinking. ;2). vt. 遭受(痛苦, 损害等) The city suffered serious damages from the earthquakes. In the battle, the enemy suffered heavy lost. ;2. Los Angeles, which was built with the motor car in mind, and is famous for its six-lane highways, is now the USA’s most congested city. 洛杉矶，一座关注机动车的城市, 并以其六车道的公路而闻名，现在是美国最拥挤的城市。;【点拨】 本句是一个复合句。句子的主体为Los Angeles is the USA’s most congested city; which ... highways 为非限制性定语从句, 修饰先行词Los Angeles; 该从句中, and连接两个并列的谓语部分。;3. The situation in central London, where drivers spent fifty percent of their time in queues, became so bad that the local government decided to do something about it. 这种状况在伦敦中部变得非常严重——司机们要用百分之五十的时间来排队, 于是当地政府决定为此做点什么。;【点拨】 本句是一个复合句。句子的主体是The situation ... became so bad that ...; where引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词central London; that ... about it 为结果状语从句, 其中, to do ...是动词不定式短语作decided的宾语。;4. They agree that London has a traffic problem. ;我们都同意立刻出发。;agree with ;1). He completely agreed with my views on politics. ;用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填 空。;3. How could he get the plan __________ without anyone supporting him? 4. We should make full use of these energies, ______ coal, oil and natural gas. 5. __________ you do not like it, you must do it. 6. We invited a new speaker and, _____________, he was happy to come.;II. 用适当的介词填空。 1. Every day I went to work by bus, so I am quite used to waiting _____ queues. 2. If you are not happy _____ your life, then change it. 3. The price of cotton was reduced _____ 20%. 4. You’d better keep iron _____ __ water to avoid rust.;Homework;