Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorlPeriod4课件（外研必修4）.ppt

Culture Corner;;重点难点探究;品味经典 ①The test will involve answering questions about a photo.考试还包括回答一些关于一张照片的问题。 ②This lesson involves a lot of work. 这一课包括许多作业。 ;自我探究 involve作及物动词，意为“包括，涉及，引起”，后面只能接名词或动名词，不可接不定式。;③How many vehicles are involved in the crash? 这次撞车事故涉及到多少车辆？ ④I don’t want to get involved with the argument. 我不想卷入这场争论。 ⑤All the children were involved in the school play. 所有的孩子都参加了学校排练的话剧。;牛刀小试 The judge made the final decision after listening to the opinions of each party ________. A．involved　　　　 B．to be involved C．involving D．having involved 解析：选A。考查非谓语动词。过去分词作后置定语，句意：在听了涉及到各方的意见之后，法官做出了最终判断。;2A bird has warm blood and lays eggs. 鸟是恒温动物，产卵。;品味经典 ①The hens are not laying well at the moment. 此时那些母鸡不怎么下蛋。 ②The cuckoo lays its eggs in other birds’ nests. 杜鹃在别的鸟的巢中产卵。 ③He laid his hand on my shoulder. 他把手放在我的肩上。;自我探究 involve作及物动词，意为“包括，涉及，引起”，后面只能接名词或动名词，不可接不定式。 ;归纳拓展;④Harry was laid off for six months during the recession. 在经济衰退时期，哈里下岗6个月。 ⑤She’d managed to lay aside a few pounds each week from her wages. 她设法每周从薪水中存上几个英镑。 ⑥The organizers have laid on a huge meal for us. 组织者给我们安排了一顿丰盛的饭菜。;牛刀小试 If only he________quietly as the doctor instructed he wouldn’t suffer so much now. A．lies　　　　　　 B．lay C．had lain D．should lie 解析：选C。if only后跟虚拟语气，从instructed看，说的是过去的事，故用过去完成时。lain是lie“躺”的过去分词，其过去式是lay，而lie作“说谎”讲时，是规则动词。;3One of the wonders of the insect world. 昆虫世界的奇迹之一。;品味经典 ①The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. 长城是世界奇观之一。 ②The children watched Liu Qian in silent wonder. 孩子们都一声不响惊奇地看着刘谦。 ③She didn’t sleep last night，no wonder she’s tired. 她昨晚没有睡觉，难怪她很疲倦。 ④It is little wonder (that) she was so upset. 她如此心烦意乱，并不奇怪。 ;自我探究 wonder在此用作可数名词,表示“奇迹，奇事”；它还可用作不可数名词，意为“惊奇，惊异”。in wonder为介词短语，意为“惊奇地”；(It’s)no wonder(that)是固定结构，意为“并不奇怪；难怪”。;wonder用作及物动词，意为“对……感到惊讶，纳闷；想知道”，后接名词、带疑问词的不定式或从句作宾语；用作不及物动词，意为“感到惊异；感到惊讶”，常与at或about连用。;⑤I wondered to hear her voice in the next room. 我听到隔壁传出她的声音，十分惊讶。 ⑥I wonder whether you would mind helping me for a few minutes. 不知你是否能帮我一会儿忙。 ⑦She