A3000试验台管道压力和流量接偶控制系统设计选读.docx

兰州理工大学毕业设计 PAGE \* MERGEFORMATV 摘 要 工业生产过程中的被控对象往往是多输入多输出系统，而且通常情况下被控变量又彼此关联。多变量系统控制就是调整被控过程的多个输入作用而使系统输出达到某些指定的目标。由于多变量控制系统中存在耦合，因此为了获得满意的控制效果，通常要对多变量控制系统实施解耦控制。本设计针对A3000实验台中管道压力和流量的相互作用进行了解耦控制系统的设计。西门子S7-200PLC为控制器，用变频器和电动调节阀分别控制流量和压力，从而实现了解耦控制，并使用了组态开发了监控画面，实现了过程控制。 关键词：解耦控制；压力；流量 ；监控 Abstract In industial production processes, controlled objects are often multi-input and multi-output system in which controlled variables are associated with each other under normal circumstances. Multivariable control system is a system that adjusts multiple inputs in the controlled process and makes the system outputs to reach some specified targets. Because of the coupling multivariable control systems, in order to obtain satisfactory control effect, decoupling control is usually implemented in multivariable control system . The paper designed a decoupling control system for the interaction between the pressure and flow in pipeline on A3000. Siemens S7-200 PLC as the controller, frequency converter and electric control valve control the flow and pressure separately in order to achieve a decoupling control, and the configuration development of the monitor screen is used to achieve the process control. Key Words: decoupling control; pressure; flow; monitor 目录  TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u   HYPERLINK \l _Toc422132148 第一章 绪论  PAGEREF _Toc422132148 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422132149 1.1 选题背景及A3000实验台介绍  PAGEREF _Toc422132149 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422132150 1.1.1 A3000总体架构  PAGEREF _Toc422132150 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422132151 1.1.2 测试平台现场系统  PAGEREF _Toc422132151 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422132152 1.2 解耦的概念  PAGEREF _Toc422132152 \h 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422132153 1.3 管道压力和流量的解耦控制  PAGEREF _Toc422132153 \h 5  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422132154 1.4 设计内容  PAGEREF _Toc422132154 \h 6  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422132155 1.4.1 设计要求  PAGEREF _Toc422132155 \h 6  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422132156 1.4.2 设计思想  PAGEREF _Toc422132156 \h 6  HYPERLINK