2014届高3英语语法知识专题3形容词.docVIP

京翰教育 HYPERLINK / / 京翰高考网 HYPERLINK / / 专题三　形容词、副词 1．The new machine，as is reported in the local newspaper，will work twice as fast，________ greatly reducing costs. A．thus B．anyhow C．yet D．even 答案　A 解析　空格处表示因果关系，即因此极大地降低了费用。anyhow不管怎样，无论如何；yet然而；even甚至，逻辑关系不合理。 2.Learning from________mistakes can help us stay cautious and make informed decisions in the days to come. A．previous B．serious C．common D．stupid 答案　A 解析　考查形容词辨析。previous先前的；serious认真的，严重的；common普通的；stupid愚蠢的。句意为：向以前的错误学习有助于我们保持谨慎并懂得未来如何做决定。 3．—Is China Daily ________ here at your book stall? —Sorry，it has been sold out. A．suitable B．available C．precious D．convenient 答案　B 解析　suitable合适的；available可利用的，可达到的，可买到的；precious珍贵的；convenient方便的。根据句意可知应选B项。句意为：——在你的书摊上可以买到《中国日报》吗？——不好意思，卖完了。 4．Losing your temper with the client was a very ________ mistake: we have lost the contract which is very important to us. A．unbelievable B．unavoidable C．careless D．expensive 答案　D 解析　考查形容词词义辨析。unbelievable难以相信的；unavoidable不可避免的；careless粗心的；expensive昂贵的。句意为：对委托人发脾气是一个昂贵错误，我们失去了对我们很重要的合同。 5．To find out which computer works well，researchers are comparing the different types of home computers ________ available on the market. A．currently B．previously C．regularly D．recently 答案　A 解析　考查副词词义辨析。currently当前，时下；previously以前；regularly有规律地；recently最近。句意为：为了弄清楚哪种电脑性能好，研究者把时下从市场上获得的不同类型的家用电脑进行比较。 6．—Will you accept his proposal? —Me？________.He is the last man in the world I want to marry. A．Not likely B．Not really C．Not exactly D．Not nearly 答案　A 解析　考查副词的用法。句意为：——你接受他的求婚吗？——我？不可能。他是这个世界上我最不想嫁的人。 7．Invention can be ________as it may suddenly begin just by noticing something usual. A．accidental B．careless C．necessary D．imaginative 答案　A 解析　考查形容词词义辨析。accidental偶然的，意外的。句意为：发明可能是偶然的，因为它可能仅仅开始于观察一些平常的东西。 8．After a lot of questioning，Jack ________admitted he had taken the car. A．frequently B．eventually C．absolutely D．generously 答案　B 解析　考查副词词义辨析。eventually最后。句意为：经过多次审问之后，Jack最后承认他偷了那辆车。 9．The government is