Unit20SectionⅢ　CommunicationWorkshop.ppt

;A.根据词性和汉语意思写出单词 1． n．　　　　　 祖先；祖宗 2． n. 界线；边界 3． vi. 逐渐变弱 4． n. 障碍；屏障 5． adj. 原始的 6． adj. 长久的；永久的 7． adj. 最初的；开始的;8． n．现象→ (复数) 9． adj.成熟的→ vi.(使)成熟 10． vt.按；压→ n．压力 11． vt.宣告；宣布→ n．发布；宣告;B．用所给词的适当形式填空 12．Dogs are not to enter the building without .(permit) 13．Some chemicals have been poured into the river and a lot of fish have been .(poison) 14．In the 17th century, from European countries on the island.(settle);1．permit [教材原句]　You are not permitted to work if you are on a student visa. 如果你持学生签证便不允许你工作。 (1)vt.允许；准许 ①Our teacher doesnt permit us to wear long hair at school. 我们老师不允许我们在学校里留长发。 [点津]　我们可以说permit sb. to do sth.但不能说permit to do sth.。类似用法的动词还有advise, forbid, ban, allow, recommend等。;②Nowadays we dont permit smoking in public. 现在我们不允许在公共场所吸烟。 ③Can you permit me a few words on this matter? 你能允许我就这件事说几句话吗？ ④Weather permitting, well go to the seaside this weekend. 天气允许的话，本周末我们将去海边。;⑤permit sb. to do sth. →sb. be permitted to do sth.　　 ⑥ 许可做某事 ⑦ 允许某人某事 ⑧weather/time 天气/时间允许的话;(2)n. [C]许可证，特许证 ⑨You cant work here without a permit. 没有许可证你不能在此工作。 2．press (1)vt. vi.按，(被)压；挤 ①Just press the button, and youll start the engine. 只要按一下这个按钮，便可以启动这台发动机了。;②The little boys pressed their noses against the glass. 那些小男孩把他们的鼻子紧贴在玻璃上。 ③He a coin her hand. 他把一枚硬币塞进她手里。 (2)vt.催促，敦促；逼迫;④The bank is repayment for loan. 银行正在催我们还贷款。 ⑤They are pressing us a quick decision. 他们在催我们尽快作出决定。 ⑥My mother pressed me into doing my homework. 妈妈催我做作业。 (3)n.报刊；出版社 ⑦The story was reported in the press and on television. 这件事已在报刊和电视上报道了。;3．declare vt.宣布，宣告 [教材原句]　NASA declared that a rock from Mars proved there had been life in the form of tiny bacteria. 美国宇航局声称从火星上得来的一块石头证明了火星上曾经有以细菌形式存在