【创新方案】高中英语Module4SectionⅣ语法讲座GrammarWriting专题练习外研版必修4.doc

PAGE  PAGE 3 【创新方案】高中英语 Module4 Section Ⅳ 语法讲座 Grammar Writing专题练习 外研版必修4 Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空 1．By reviewing (review) the old, you can learn something new. 2．Some famous paintings will_be_shown (show) in the hall next week. 3．— What happened to the priceless works of art? — They were_destroyed (destroy) in the earthquake last month. 4．A lot of tall buildings have_been_set_up (set up) in his hometown in the last three years 5．A new cinema is_being_built (build) here now. They hope to finish it next month. 6．If I am_given (give) enough time, I will go to Japan for my holiday. 7．The vegetables didnt taste very good. They had_been_cooked (cook) too long. 8．The pen on the desk belongs (belong) to Peter. It writes (write) well. Ⅱ.单项填空 1．My father enjoys his spare time by reading newspapers or ________ to the music. A．listening B．listens C．to listen D．listen 解析：选A。句意：我父亲业余时间喜欢读报纸或听音乐。本题考查介词by后跟动词-ing形式的用法。句中的or连接并列成分，前面是reading，因此用listening一起作by的宾语。 2．He will have had a half of the shares of the company when he ________ from college.[ A．will graduate B．is graduated[ C．will be graduated D．graduates 解析：选D。句意：大学毕业时，他将拥有这家公司一半的股份。graduate意为“毕业”，不用于被动语态。在时间或条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 3．— The windows are dirty. — I know, They ________ for weeks. A．havent cleaned B．didnt clean C．werent cleaned D．havent been cleaned 解析：选D。句意：“窗子脏了。”“是啊。有好几星期没擦了。”窗子和“擦”之间是被动关系，根据语境应用现在完成时的被动语态。 4．— Hi, Tina, can I use your car for a while this afternoon? — Sorry, ________. A．its repaired B．it has been repaired C．its being repaired D．it had been repaired 解析：选C。句意：“嗨，蒂娜，今天下午我可以用一会你的车吗？”“对不起，它还在修理着呢。”根据语意应该用现在进行时的被动语态。 5．Books of this kind ________ well. A．sell B．sells C．are sold D．is sold 解析：选A。句意：这种书很好卖。说明主语内在的性能与特点时应用主动形式表示被动含义；又因为句子的主语是books，谓语动词应用复数形式，故选A。 6．Mr. Li said those who had failed ________ further training and a second chance to pass the exam the next week. A．were given B．had given C．were to give D．would be given 解析：选D。当主句是过去时态时，从句要用过