73 cases of cardiac surgery ICU patients with mechanical ventilation after surgery nursing.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 10 73 cases of cardiac surgery ICU patients with mechanical ventilation after surgery nursing [Keywords:] heart surgery Respiration and circulation early after cardiac surgery is not yet stable, required assisted mechanical ventilation to reduce work of breathing, thus reducing the burden on the heart, improve circulation after surgery, breathing smoothly through customs, therefore, mechanical ventilation care is particularly important. Our hospital May 2000 to December 2006, a total of 73 patients undergoing cardiac surgery, patients were given mechanical ventilation. now nursing are summarized below. 1 Clinical data 73 cases of this group of patients, including 42 males, female 31 cases. Ages 3 to 64 years, mean age 28.4 years. Are in general anesthesia or cardiopulmonary bypass cardiopulmonary bypass heart surgery. Including 28 simple ventricular septal defect repair cases, simple atrial septal defect repair in 20 cases, ventricular septal defect repair with pulmonary hypertension in 1 case of severe, simple ligation of patent ductus arteriosus in 6 cases, ventricular septal defect repair with atrial septal defect repair in 2 cases, tetralogy Fallot correction was performed in 1 case of partial anomalous pulmonary venous correction surgery in 1 case, 3 cases of double valve replacement, coronary artery bypass grafting in 5 cases, partial endocardial cushion defect repair in 2 cases, aortic sinus aneurysm repair in 1 case, 1 case of pericardial endarterectomy, repair of cardiac rupture in 2 cases, patients were given mechanical ventilation, mechanical ventilation for 2 to 72 hours. After our careful treatment and care, 73 patients were cured. 2 Nursing 2.1 Mental Care (1 detail to the patient before surgery with the need for ventilation and possible discomfort, the patient for adequate psychological preparation. (2 patients after into the ICU, patients are often due to mechanical ventilation unfamiliar environment, end