Acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema treatment.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 5 Acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema treatment Acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema mainly are: often a sudden onset of a high degree of shortness of breath, rapid shallow breathing, sitting breathing, coughing, slightly white or pink foam sputum, looking pale, lips and extremities hair tongs, sweat, irritability anxiety, palpitations, fatigue and so on. Signs include the wide range of vesicular lung sustain and / or wheezing sound, heart rate increased quickly, apical area gallop and systolic murmur, heart border to the left to expand, they can have arrhythmias and alternating pulse, different signs and symptoms of heart disease there is a corresponding . Acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema is a severe, severe, we must lose no time in rescue, so as not to endanger the patient’s life. The specific first aid measures, including non-specific; find out the incentive for pulmonary edema and make treatment; identification and treatment of pulmonary edema, the basis of three aspects of heart attack. A non-specific treatment 1.1 to correct hypoxia caused by oxygen so that increased capillary permeability pulmonary edema, and after the formation of pulmonary edema is more emphasis on the pulmonary capillary oxygen, creating a vicious circle, so to correct hypoxia is the primary measures for treatment of pulmonary edema. Oxygen can be the first by 70% after the inhalation of alcohol humidifier can also be used instead of alcohol, 1% silicone solution to reduce the surface tension of the bubble to make the bubble burst, improve pulmonary function. 1.2 venous patient should be taken to improve the semi-supine or sitting position, legs hang down in order to improve lung capacity and reduce venous return, reducing the heart before and after the load. 1.3 General 3-5mg intravenous morphine injection, if necessary, injected once every other 15 minutes. Light conditions were 5-10mg subcutaneously or intramuscularly. Mor