Acute hydrogen sulfide poisoning rescue and care of patients.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 6 Acute hydrogen sulfide poisoning rescue and care of patients [Abstract] In order to improve the survival rate of patients with acute hydrogen sulfide poisoning by hydrogen sulfide poisoning in 31 cases of acute rescue and care of patients, summarized in correcting hypoxia, pulmonary edema correction, and promote brain metabolism, illness and other aspects of observation and nursing care of specific measures. [Keywords:] hydrogen sulfide poisoning; rescue; Care Hydrogen sulfide is a colorless gas with smell of rotten eggs, strong irritant, and has nerve toxicity, early exposure to the nasal mucosa was significantly stimulated, with concentration, fatigue, nasal olfactory nerve is anesthetized, and reveals the central nervous symptoms and paralysis of respiratory center, there choking symptoms. can cause pulmonary edema, cerebral edema, multiple organ failure. sulfide poisoning caused by damage in the rapid development of clinical disease, treatment is difficult, extremely high mortality rate [1]. To improve the survival rate of these patients, treatment of 2003-2008 in our hospital now 31 cases of acute hydrogen sulfide poisoning Nursing care of patients experience described below. 1 Clinical data 31 patients were male, aged 20 to 46 years old, cause the water pipes are repaired, the poisoning time: up to 1h, the shortest 5min. Immediately in 4 cases heart rate, respiratory arrest, the occurrence of “lightning-like” death, other 27 patients were unconsciousness, difficulty breathing, slow shallow breathing, pale, cyanosis, with nasal bleeding. The rescue, 3 patients died, 28 were cured. Rescue and Nursing 2 2.1 The pre-hospital, hospital patients were found to rescue and care immediately after removal from the drug source, transfer to fresh air, to prevent further poisoning, suffocation, respiratory flow to immediately give artificial respiration and closed chest cardiac massage and intravenous access immediately open