Alar cartilage status and progress of the research.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 10 Alar cartilage status and progress of the research [Keywords:] alar cartilage; research; Progress The nose is the face of the vital organs of the body, and its coordination symmetry of the face is beautiful and its physiological function plays an important role. Constitute the nose of the stent is divided into upper and lower of two parts: the upper part of the bone, the lower part of the cartilage part of the change was more cartilage. cartilage from the lateral nasal cartilage, nasal septal cartilage, alar cartilage, which constitute the nasal alar cartilage is lower 1 / 3, that nose, shape of nose and columella major component of a nasal 1 / 3 of the structure forms the basis of individual differences is a major factor [1]. cleft lip nasal anatomic abnormalities also occurred mainly in the nose cartilage, its clinical manifestations in the nose, 1 / 3 of the most obvious, mainly infestation side of the nose and nostrils collapse flat, nasal floor collapsed columella deviation, nasal septum deviation and so on. domestic and foreign scholars on the morphology of alar cartilage and comprehensive study of the system to obtain a wealth of information [2,3]. alar cartilage is related to research are summarized below. An anatomical study Traditionally been divided into the medial alar cartilage simply angle and lateral angle of two parts, the connection between the two is called the Department of Knee or dome. Daniel [4] In 1992, the anatomy of the alar cartilage was systematically Description: Alar cartilage around each one, into a U-shaped bottom, can be divided into the inside corner, outside corner angle and the middle of three parts, each of the foot and formed by the two segments. inside foot section from the top of the cartridge and bottom of the foot segment, the role of as constituting the main part of the columella and the tip of the support structure. the middle segment of the foot also constituted by the two were insi