中考 高考 英语语法复习表格专题2数词 代词(记忆版)(打印版).docVIP

二、数词 I．序数词one two three…与基数词 first second third … II．分数 one third 三分之一/ two thirds三分之二… III．数词的重要表达 1 Tens of millions of 复数名词；thousands of 复数名词；dozens of / scores of 表示许多2 Three dozen eggs 三打鸡蛋；three score students六十位学生（三个20）；3 A ten-year-old boy；a 300-word composition；a two-minute drive；two minutes dive4 In the sixties 在六十年代/ in his sixties 在他六十多岁时5 A great number of 复数名词/ the number of 复数名词/ a large amount of 不可数名词三．代词： I. 代词可以分为以下七大类： 1 人称代词主格I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they 宾格me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them 2 物主代词形容词性my, your, his, her, its, our, their 名词性mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs3 反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves 4 指示代词this, that, these, those, such, some 5 疑问代词who, whom, whose, which, what, whoever, whichever, whatever 6 关系代词◆that, which, who, whom, whose, as 7 不定代词one/ some/ any, each/ every, none/ no, many/ much, few/ little/ a few/ a little,other/ another, all/ both, neither/ either II. 不定代词用法注意点：◆ 不定代词用法 示例oneone可以泛指任何人，也可特指，复数为ones。One should learn to think of others.some any1. some多用于肯定句 2. 也可用于疑问句中，表示盼望得到肯定的答复，或者表示建议，请求等。 3. some 和any修饰可数名词单数时，some表示某个，any表示任何一个。 4. some和数词连用表示大约I have some questions to ask. Would you like some bananas? Could you give me some money? I have read this article in some magazine. Please correct the mistakes, if any. There are some 3,000 students in this school.1. any多用于疑问句和否定句 2. some 和any修饰可数名词单数时，some表示某个，any表示任何一个。 3. any可与比较级连用表示程度。Have you any bookmarks? No, I dont have any bookmarks. Please correct the mistakes, if any. Do you feel any better today? each every each强调个别，代表的数可以是两个或两个以上 each可以单独使用，后面不跟名词Each student has a pocket dictionary. Each (of us) has a dictionary. We each have a dictionary.every强调整体，所指的数是三个或三个以上。 every后接名词，every one可以后接of结构Every student has strong and weak points. Every one of us has strong and weak points.none nonone作主语或宾语，代替不可数名词，谓语用单数，代替可数名