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Congenital epidermolysis bullosa syndrome care
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Congenital epidermolysis bullosa syndrome care
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the disease epidermolysis bullosa neonatal nursing. Methods 7 patients in our hospital for observation and treatment and nursing newborns. Results 5 patients were cured after treatment, 2 patients improved and discharged, the average hospital stay of 14 days . Conclusion of effective skin care, prevention of infection can relieve symptoms and promote recovery from disease, to achieve a good therapeutic effect.
[Keywords:] newborn; epidermolysis, bullous; care, prevention of infection
Newborn epidermolysis bullosa is a rare genetic disorder disease. There is a common clinical characteristics: skin fragility, blisters occur after minor trauma, hence the name mechanical bullous disease [1]. Onset early as the measles-like rash or erythema multiforme, often over the body. lesions at the soon relaxation or large epidermolysis bullosa, a little friction that is stripped. erosion of a large number of exudate, easy to secondary infection, often due to sepsis and death. enhanced care, prevention of infection is the key to reducing deaths [2]. treatment success or not, plays a decisive role in nursing. Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital from January 2007 to May 2009 of 7 cases treated newborns epidermolysis bullosa syndrome in children. now nursing reported as follows.
1 Clinical data
7 cases were full-term newborns, age 2 to 14 days, weighing 3 ~ 3.5 kg, including 5 males and 2 females (twins). Born general good, gradually after 24 h of birth had scattered erythematous herpes, skin lesions from the distal start performance of light erythema, subsequent blisters, bullae, and gradually developed to the dorsal, limbs, back, anus, etc. blisters of varying sizes were seen, a few millimeters to several centimeters to more common in the extremities elbow, blister fluid clear, skin exfoliation, red wound. edge erosion, oozing a yellowish liquid .2 childr
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