Elderly patients with retinal detachment and postoperative pain Causes and Control Measures.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 12 Elderly patients with retinal detachment and postoperative pain Causes and Control Measures Study: Hong Cai, Hu Bing, Lu Qi, Sun Zhiyi, Bi Hongsheng [Abstract] Objective: To investigate elderly patients with retinal detachment and control strategies of postoperative pain. Methods: The linear analogue scale, of 164 cases of elderly patients with retinal detachment surgery pain measurement. The 164 patients were divided into A, B groups. A: bar + mat outer sclera pressure + retinal cryotherapy 64 cases; B group: vitrectomy for retinal reattachment + 100 cases. B group was divided into gas injection group of 62 patients and 38 patients silicone oil injection. Results: the incidence of postoperative surgical pain, a significant difference (2 = 6.211, P lt;0.05), pain intensity was significantly different, B group rate of postoperative pain and pain significantly higher than the A group. Conclusion: The elderly patients after retinal detachment The most common reason for pain, incision pain, increased intraocular pressure is caused by moderate to severe pain, the main factors. [Keywords:] retinal detachment; pain; nursing AbstractAIM: To explore ache reasons of old patients after retinal reattachment surgery and nursing care measures.METHODS: Ache degree was measured by linear marker in 164 old patients after retinal reattachment. 164 cases were divided into A and B groups. Group A including 64 cases were treated with scleral buckle whereas group B including 100 cases treated with vitrectomy surgery. In group B, 62 cases were with gas tamponade and 38 cases were with silicone oil tamponade postoperatively.RESULTS: There was significant difference between two groups (2 = 6.211, P lt;0.05). The ache rate and ache degree of group B were much higher than those of group A. CONCLUSION: The incision pain is the usual cause of ache in old patients with retinal reattachment surgery. High intraocular pressure is the main reason of moderate