英语专四对话与短文试策略.docVIP

英语专四对话与短文应试策略 对话： 对话命题主要题型： 场景题型：此题型涉及到地点、人物、时间等基本题型。 考查地点题型： 形式有两种，猜测地点和判断地点，常见提问方式有 Where does this conversation probably take place? Where did it happen? Where is…? What kind of the store is she visiting? 考查时间题型：形式有两种，一是从多个时间中选一个时间；二是通过运算求得时间。常见提问方式有 When does this conversation take place? When does the man want to leave? How long did it take the man to write his paper? When did the football match start? 考查人物关系题型：常见提问方式有 What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? 事实题型：主要考查具体环境的某些特定事实和行为。常见的提问方式有 What does the man mean by…? What does the man say about…? What will the man probably do? 在专四的对话听力考试题型中，常见的题型包括考查???为、考查行为特征和考查事物特征等主要形式。 考查行为 (例如：2007真题Conversation 1) Man: I think I will drop in the day after tomorrow to check out. What will Mark Adams do the day after tomorrow? A. To come to the office again. B. To wait for the phone call. C. To call the office. D. To write to the office. 2) 考查行为特征 (例如：2007真题 Conversation 2) M: Right, this is the tennis club reception area. As a member, you don’t have to register when you arrive, but you must remember to register your guests. And you must be able to produce your membership card if a club official asks to see it. 4. Members of the club are required to A. register when they arrive. B. bring up to three guests. C. register their guests. D. show membership cards on arrival. 考查事物特征 (例如：2007真题 Conversation 3) M: I went to Manchester University and got an engineering degree with management as my specialization. 8. At the university Mr. Robinson specialized in A. math. B. physics. C. water management D. geography. 3. 推导题型：在专四的对话听力考试题型中，常考查的推导题型包括: 考查对话意图、考查评价、考查原因等题型。 考查对话意图题型：这类题型是考查对话的目的而非内容大意。二者区别在于考对话大意的题要抓关键词或者重复出现的词，而对话意图题则要深刻思考话题本身，话题背后的意图是什么，比如说是为了寻求帮助还是发邀请。 例如：（2005 真题） W: I work for an advertising agency. And I am doing some research. It’s for a new magazine for People like you. 4. What is the main purpose of the research? A. To make preparatio