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英语写作第八讲 句间、段落间的衔接、过渡的写作与训练
; 连接(过渡)性词语的使用是语言连贯性得以实现的最常用手段。在句与句之间,段与段之间恰当地使用一些承上启下的连接(过渡)性词语是非常必要的。中学阶段应该掌握的连接(过渡)性词语可以归纳如下:;1.表示起始关系的过渡性词语
first of all, above all, according to, so far, as far as, to begin with, in my opinion等。
[例] 迄今为止,诸事顺利。
(1)Everything is in order up to now.
(2)Everything is in order up to this time.
(3)Everything is in order so far. ;2.表示时间顺序的过渡性词语
first, then, later, in the end, finally, at last, after that, since then, immediately, suddenly, soon等。
[例] 努力学习,最终你会成功的。
(1)Work hard, and you will succeed in the end.
(2)Work hard, and you will succeed in time.
(3)Work hard, and you will succeed someday. ;学车问答 学车问题 开车问题 学车怎么办?驾校大全 中国驾校报名 考试 理论学习 地址 介绍英格驾考 / 驾考单机版软件车类小游戏 学车小游戏大全;3.表示空间顺序的过渡性词语
on the right/left, on one side of, on the other side of, at the top/foot/end of, in the middle of, in front of, at the back of等。
[例] 房子中央有一张书桌。
(1)There is a desk in the middle of the room.
(2)There is a desk in the centre of the room.;4.表示并列关系的过渡性词语
and, or, as well as, neither ...nor ..., not only ... but also ..., either ...or ..., not ...but ...等。
[例] 他不但给我建议,还给我钱。
(1)He gave me money as well as advice.
(2)He gave me advice, and money as well.
(3)He gave me not only advice but also money.;5.表示转折关系的过渡性词语
but, yet, however, while, on the contrary, at the same time (不过,然而)等。
[例] 他原以为自己理解了那道题,但是他错了。
(1)He thought he understood the problem, but he was mistaken.
(2)He thought he understood the problem, however, he was mistaken.;7.表示条件关系的过渡性词语
if, unless, as/so long as, on condition that等。
[例] 如果你不努力工作,你就会被解雇。
(1)You will get fired unless you work hard.
(2)If you dont work hard, you will get fired.;9.表示让步关系的过渡性词语
as, though, even if/though, who (what, when, where) -ever/no matter who (what, when, where)等。
[例] 不管谁违法都要受到惩罚。
(1)No matter who breaks the law, he will be punished.
(2)Whoever breaks the law will be punished.;11.表示总结的过渡性词语
in short, in brief, in a word, on the whole, in general, generally speaking等。
[例] 一般而言,语言是用来交际的。
(1)In general, language is for
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