Nursing of esophageal cancer radiotherapy.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 7 Nursing of esophageal cancer radiotherapy [Keywords:] esophageal radiation therapy care Esophageal cancer is one of the common man, China is a high incidence of esophageal cancer in the door spray, spray the door esophageal cancer each year about 15 million deaths, accounting for nearly a quarter of all cancer deaths. And Radiation esophageal cancer treatment is one of the three treatments, it is the use of irradiation in tumor tissues, so that energy transfer in vivo, causing damage of tumor cell activity, and even kill the tumor cells, but kill the tumor cells in the same time, normal tissues also have different degrees of damage. so will cause a series of adverse reactions, so patients on radiation therapy before radiotherapy to do well in the after-care. 1, before radiotherapy care 1.1 Mental health care and education guidance before radiotherapy treatment to the patients and family members the purpose of the superiority of treatment, precautions and possible adverse reactions and treatment methods. For different ages of the psychological characteristics of patients with psychological counseling, eliminating the fear of disease and treatment. 1.2 primary care patients or their families to help guide the patient positioning prior to consolidation in the personal hygiene of patients, before and after patient positioning this note, so that patients be aware of. Zhu Huanzhe quit alcohol, infection control and so on. Check the blood, liver and kidney function, to understand physical condition of patients and improve the general situation. to explain to patients and their families such as the impact of psychological factors on health, diet and esophageal cancer on the impact of radiation on the general knowledge, methods and personal hygiene purposes, as well as the examination after admission necessity. 2, radiotherapy care 2.1 Psychological treatment of any disease nursing care are inseparable from the