Ocular symptoms and diagnosis of drug poisoning.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 8 Ocular symptoms and diagnosis of drug poisoning Chemicals enter the body, in effect part of the accumulation to a certain amount of damage resulting from systemic disease known as poisoning (poisoning). Caused by toxic chemicals called poisons. Many of the clinical diagnosis of poisoning, the lack of specificity of indicators, eye symptoms and diagnosis of poisoning, eye acute and chronic toxicity in patients with life-saving treatment to reduce misdiagnosis of practical clinical significance. Poison a wide range of clinical symptoms of poisoning, different eyes, such as: the pupil to expand common in atropine, belladonna alkali poisoning; miosis common in organophosphate insecticides, carbamate pesticide poisoning; optic neuritis seen in methanol poisoning. The human eye is an important sensory organ, are on the following common types of toxic poisoning, ocular symptoms and diagnosis are summarized below. A salicylic acid 1.1 aspirin poisoning can occur eyelid edema, eyelids Drug rash, conjunctival hemorrhage, corneal samples may appear scattered translucent blister, the pupil, there may be a transient response to obstacles, the optic nerve can occur retrobulbar optic neuritis, ocular field of vision more no abnormalities, vision may have to change [1]. 1.2 Amidopyrine poisoning, there may be obstacles to binocular vision, severe eye pain, eyelid swelling, eyelid closure obstacles, a small red skin eruption. Conjunctival hyperemia, herpes conjunctivitis. Corneal infiltration, cloudy, corneal epithelial shedding was a small bubble. Mydriasis, fundus could be a glimpse of optic atrophy. 2 antibiotics 2.1 sulfa drug poisoning, there may be eyelid edema, conjunctival edema, mydriasis, iris ciliary body edema, retinal may be a glimpse of optic nerve edema, optic neuritis, optic atrophy, retinal edema, after the pole is crystal clear, may have temporary refractive errors, there may be lateral rectus muscle paralysis, central