高1英语必修3Unit1festivals单元单词讲解.docVIP

Unit 1 New words take place 发生，举行（有计划，有安排） happen; occur; come about （偶然）发生 break out （战争，疾病等）爆发 When will the sports meeting _________? The accident _________ all of a sudden. A war _________ between the two countries. How did it come about that he had another accident? take one’s place= take the place of= replace sb. harvest n. 收获（指动作U.）；收获季节 the harvest time/ season 收成 C.，成果 There was a large orange harvest last year. 这新药是三十年研究的成果。 The new medicine is the harvest of thirty years’ research. vt. 收获，收割 Try to harvest the rice before the rain. starve (使)饿死；饿得要死v Thousands of people are starving. starve to death 挨饿，饿死 I am starving! Nowadays, some girls are starving themselves to lose weight. starve for sth. vi.=be starved of渴望获得…… The homeless children are starving for food. These children are starved of affection. origin起源；由来；起因- original- originally the origin of life The particular custom has its origins in western countries. There are many English words of French origin. 许多的英语单词有相同的起源。 Many English words are of the same origin. religious- religion region n. be in memory of 为了纪念。。。=in honor of The statues were built in memory of three famous alumni. feast n.节日，盛宴 hold/ give/ offer a feast to sb. a festival feast When will the wedding feast be held? Christmas is the most important feast for Christians. a feast for the eyes 大饱眼福 feast one’s eyes on sth. 尽情欣赏，一饱眼福 She feasted her eyes on the beauty of the valley. vi. 享用美食 vt. 款待，宴请（某人） She feasted her guests with delicious foods. have belief in= believe I don’t have much belief in his words. I have much/great belief in his honesty. beyond belief 难以置信，不可思议 I find his behavior beyond belief. dress up 盛装打扮，化装打扮 Children love dressing up in Halloween. play a trick on= play tricks on sb. 搞恶作剧；开玩笑 I’d been tricked and I felt stupid. =laugh at/ make fun of/ play jokes on取笑，开玩笑 arrival n. 到达 on/ upon one’s arrival at/ in… 某人一到达 On/Upon your arrival at school, g