环境卫生相关的英文词汇.doc

环境卫生相关词汇 sanitation [,s?nitei??n] 释义：公共卫生,环境卫生，卫生设备 例句：The location is exceptionally poor, viewed from the sanitation point 从卫生角度来看,这个地段非常糟糕. hygiene [haid?i:n] 释义：卫生，卫生学 例句：The occurrence of the disease is apparently related to standards of hygiene. 这种病的发生率显然与卫生状况相关. atmospheric [,?tm?sferik] 释义：大气的，大气中的 例句：Sea surface temperatures and atmospheric circulation are strongly coupled. 海洋表面温度与大气环流是密切相关的. hydrosphere [haidr?sfi?] 释义：水圈，水界 例句：By far the greater part of the hydrosphere, of course, is the ocean basins. 海域无疑是水圈中的最大部分. lithosphere [liθ?,sfi?] 释义：岩石圈，地壳 例句：These dissolved materials thus pass from the lithosphere to the hydrosphere. 因此，这些溶解了的物质就从岩石圈转移到水圈. biosphere [bai?,sfi?] 释义：生物圈 例句：The biosphere is being destroyed by economic growth!  HYPERLINK javascript:; \o 机器发音  经济增长正在破坏生物圈! microclimate [maikr?u,klaimit] 释义：小气候 例句：Microclimate characteristics of the two valleys were complexed and diversified.  HYPERLINK javascript:; \o 机器发音  两河谷局地小气候均呈现复杂多样特征. ecosystem [ek?usist?m] 释义：生态系统 例句：We all have an interest in maintaining the integrity of the ecosystem.  HYPERLINK javascript:; \o 机器发音  维持生态系统的完整是我们共同的利益. biomagnification [?bai?u?m?ɡnifi?kei??n] 释义：生物放大作用 例句：However, biomagnification of heavy metals through the food web was not observed. 但是，重金属在食物链中的生物放大作用尚未被证实。 xenobiotics [?zen??bai??tiks] 释义：外源化学物 例句：Studies showed that xenobiotics could induce bladder cancer, but its mechanism was still not so clear.  HYPERLINK javascript:; \o 机器发音  有研究表明外来化合物可诱发膀胱癌, 但其机制尚不清楚. hormesis [h?:?mi:sis] 释义：毒物兴奋效应 例句：The mechanisms of hormesis is not clear so far. 迄今为止，毒物兴奋效应的机制还不清楚。 ozone [??uz?un] 释义：臭氧 例句：The ozone layer surrounding the earth protects our skin from being hurt by the ultraviolet rays.  HYPERLINK javascript:; \o 机器发音  环绕地球的臭氧层保护着我们的皮肤免受紫外线的伤害. mist [mist] 释义：轻雾 例句：There is a film of mist over the land.  HYPERLINK javascript:; \o 机器发音  大地上笼罩着一层薄雾. smog [sm?ɡ] 释义：烟雾 例句：The sky over the city was overspread with a heavy smo