爱爱医资源-中新医妇科学Z(2008版) 第2次.docVIP

A型题：1. 月经周期提前，经血量多，色淡红，质稀，神疲肢倦，气短懒言，舌淡红，苔薄白，脉细弱。其治法是：  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.补肾健脾，固冲调经 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.补脾益气，养血固冲 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.补脾益气，摄血调经 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.补益肾气，摄血调经 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.补脾益气，调冲固经 2. 下列哪项属经间期出血的常见证型？  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.肾气虚型 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.肾阴虚型 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.肝郁型 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.寒湿凝滞型 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.肾虚肝郁型 3. 月经过多的主要发病机理是：  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.气血运行受阻，冲任失调 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.冲任气血不充 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.冲任不固，经血失于制约 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.邪气阻隔冲任 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.脏腑功能失调 4. 经血非时而下，时下时止，持续月余未净，色紫黑有块，腹痛拒按，舌质紫黯，脉涩，治法应是：  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.温经活血，祛瘀止血 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.理气活血，化瘀止痛 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.活血化瘀，行气止痛 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.活血化瘀，祛瘀生新 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.活血祛瘀，固冲止血 5. 举元煎加阿胶、艾叶、乌贼骨用来治疗下列哪种经期延长？  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.血虚证 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.血瘀证 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.虚热证 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.气虚证 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.肾虚证 6. 下列哪项不是肝郁月经先后无定期的主要证候？  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.周期紊乱，或先或后 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.经量或多或少 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.经色暗有血块 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.胸胁乳房胀痛 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.小腹冷痛拒按 7. 女患者，月经淋漓日久不净，血色深红，质稠，口渴烦热，头晕面赤，舌红苔黄，脉滑数。其治法应是：  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.舒肝清热，凉血止血 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.舒肝清热，化瘀止血 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.清热凉血，固冲止血 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.养阴清热，止血调经 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.理气开郁，化瘀止血 8. 上下相资汤是治疗崩漏哪个证型的首选方？ 错误：正确答案为：A HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.虚热证 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.实热证 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTM