Unit2WhatishappinesstoyouGrammarUsage课件（译林牛津版选修6）.ppt

Grammar Usage;Past tenses; Simple past tense; Past continuous tense;Past perfect tense;;The past perfect tense used in reported speech;The use of the past perfect tense simply indicates that an action comes before another past action.;used with time expressions such as when, after, before, as soon as, until, by, for and already;will / shall do;FORM;China will be holding the Olympic Games in 2008;I ________ (have) an English class tomorrow morning. I ____________ (have) an English class at 8:20 tomorrow morning ; Talk about something that will be in progress at a certain time or over a period of time in the future. (讨论将来某个时间点或时间段正在进行的动作) ;Toby will not be in London next Tuesday. He will be climbing in the Himalayas. Toby will be climbing in the Himalayas all next week. ; Express future without intention. When it is used in this way, we want to indicate that something will happen naturally. It doesn’t imply that the speaker has arranged the action. （表示不包含说话者主观意愿的纯粹将来。使用这种方式，我们想表达某件事 会很自然地发生，说话者并不参与 安排或计划。）;Tom won’t cut the grass. Tom refuses to cut the grass. Tom won’t be cutting the grass. The sentence is only a statement of fact, giving no information about Tom’s intention. Perhaps Tom is away, or ill, or will be doing some other job.;Summary ; Make polite enquiries about other people’s future plans. （委婉地询问对方的未来计划，比用will do听起来更有礼貌。）; What will you be doing tomorrow? Will you be working all day? Will you be using your dictionary? When will you be shopping at the 　supermarket?;1) A: Will you be using your bicycle this evening? B: No. So you want to borrow it? A: Yes. When can I get it? B: After I go to heaven. ;2) A: Will you be passing the post office when 　　　 　　　you’re out? B: Probably. Why? A: I need some stamps. Could you get me 　 　　　some? B: Sure. Money, please. A: How much do you 　　　want? B: The more, the better.;III. The future in the past The usage of the future in the past is to talk about an e