上海地区中小型水闸的病害检测_评估及应用.pdf

1 1 1 1 1 上海地区中小型水闸的病害检测、评估及应用 王珊红 　李永和 (上海大学 　上海 　200072) 摘 　要 :从上海水闸老化现状出发 ,提出了对水闸进行安全检测鉴定的必要性 ,介绍了上海中小型水闸的 检测内容及依据 ,并在现有建筑物评估方法的基础上 ,结合实际检测结果及专家意见 ,提出了更加符合工程实 际的多层次模糊综合评判法 。该方法充分利用实测资料 ,对水闸老化状态进行较全面的综合评价 ,为管理部 门提供决策的依据 ,并以工程实例说明此方法简便易行 ,评估结果可靠 。 关键词 :水闸 　安全检测 　老化 　模糊综合评判 THE SAFETY INSPECTION AND COMPREHENSIVE EVALUATION OF THE AGING DISEASES OF MEDIUM AND SMALL SLUICES IN SHANGHAI AND THEIR APPLICATION Wang Shanhong 　Li Yonghe (Shanghai University 　Shanghai 　200072) Abstract :After analyzing the general aging situation of sluices in shanghai in recent years ,this paper provides the necessity of the safe inspection and evaluation of the sluices It introduces the measuring contents and standards of the medium and small - scale sluices of Shanghai and puts forward a more banausic multi - level fuzzy and integrated evaluation method based on the present methods and combining the actual testing results and expert opinions This method makes full use of practical data and evaluates more comprehensively aging situation of sluices It provides administration with policy - making principle Finally ,the paper proves that this method is con