2017届高考英语一轮复习学通语法：第11讲+非谓语动词(新人教版)浅析.ppt

[名师指津] [名师指津] [典题精选] [我来改正] [常设误点] [典题精选] [我来改正] [常设误点] [典题精选] [我来改正] [常设误点] [典题精选] [我来改正] [常设误点] [典题精选] [我来改正] [常设误点] * * 第十一讲 非谓语动词 突破常考点 演练大冲关 把脉易错点 非谓语动词 主动语态 被动语态 意义 不定式 一般式 to do to be done 不定式的动作与句中谓语动词的动作同时发生或在其后发生 进行式 to be doing 不定式的动作与句中谓语动词的动作同时发生 完成式 to have done to have been done 不定式的动作发生在句中谓语动词的动作之前 非谓语动词 主动语态 被动语态 意义 现在分 词/动 名词 一般式 doing being done 其表示的动作与句中谓语动词的动作同时发生，或几乎同时发生 完成式 having done having been done 其表示的动作先于句中谓语动词的动作发生 过去分词 done 与句中主语为逻辑上的被动关系，表完成 后接不定式 后接动名词 regret to do sth.遗憾要去做某事 regret doing sth.后悔做过某事 forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记已做过某事 remember to do sth.记得要做某事 remember doing sth.记得做过某事 后接不定式 后接动名词 mean to do sth.打算做某事 mean doing sth.意味着做某事 try to do sth.努力/企图做某事 try doing sth.试着做某事 can’t help (to) do sth.不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth.情不自禁地做某事 单句语法填空 1．(2015·新课标全国卷语法填空)Abercrombie Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong，says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 第十一讲 非谓语动词 living 2．(2015·新课标全国卷语法填空)The adobe dwellings (土坯房) (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers. 3．(2015·新课标全国卷语法填空)In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition” a house without (use) electric equipment. 4．(2015·新课标全国卷语法填空)When a new day breaks，the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough (cool) the house during the hot day; at the same time, they warm up again for the night. built using to cool 5．(2015·广东高考语法填空)Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees (sell) the wood. 6．(2014·新课标全国卷语法填空)One morning, I was waitingat the bus stop, worried about (be) late for school. 7．(2014·新课标全国卷语法填空)I heard a passenger behindme shouting to the driver, but he refused (stop) until we reached the next stop. 8．(2014·新课标全国卷语法填空)Still, the boy kept (ride)．He was carrying something over his shoulder and sh