煤粉高温空气燃烧与氮氧化物生成特性.pdfVIP

中国工程热物理学会 燃烧学 学术会议论文 编号：084257 煤粉高温空气燃烧与氮氧化物生成特性 1 1 2 1 1 朱建国 ，吕清刚 ，牛天钰 ，宋国良 ，那永洁 1 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 北京 100190；2 中国科学院研究生院 北京 100190 联系电话：010 E-mail: zhujianguo@mail.etp.ac.cn 摘要：借助循环流化床在高过剩空气系数下燃烧提供高温低氧空气的工艺，在直径为 220 mm 高为 3000 mm 的实验台上研究褐煤、烟煤和无烟煤在高温低氧空气下的燃烧特性和氮氧化物生成特性。实验结 果表明，褐煤、烟煤和无烟煤在高温低氧空气下燃烧稳定性好，温度波动小；高温低氧的气氛降低了 褐煤、烟煤、尤其是无烟煤燃烧的氮氧化物排放；褐煤、烟煤和无烟煤燃烧的氮氧化物排放值分别为 440 mg/m3 3 3 , 390 mg/m 和 332 mg/m 。 关键词：煤粉；高温空气；燃烧；氮氧化物 Pulverized coal combustion and NOx emissions in high temperature air ZHU Jianguo, LU Qinggang, NIU Tianyu, SONG Guoliang, NA Yongjie 1 Institute of engineering thermophysics, Chinese academy of sciences, Beijing, 100190; 2 Graduate school of Chinese academy of sciences, Beijing, 100190 Tel: 010 E-mail: zhujianguo@mail.etp.ac.cn Abstract: High temperature air with low oxygen concentration was achieved by combustion in a circulating fluidized bed at high excess air ratio. The test was carried out in a test rig with the diameter of 220 mm and the height of 3000 mm with typical coals. The results show that the combustion is very stable with little variations; the atmosphere of high temperature air with low oxygen concentration is effective to decrease NOx emissions especially for anthracite; and the NOx emissions for lignite, bituminous coal and anthracite is 440 mg/m3 3 3 , 390 mg/m , 332 mg/m . Keywords: Pulverized coal; High temperature air ; Combustion; NO