高1unit1课本练习答案.pptVIP

Unit 1 Friendship Discovering useful words and expressions 1. Find the word or expression for each of the following meanings from the text. 1.outdoors 5.go through 4.loose 2.upset 6.ignore 7.face to face 3.be concerned about 8.calm down 9.curtain 10.series 2. Answer keys for Ex. 2 on page 4: upset go through outdoors hide away loosely face to face concerned about 3. Answer keys for Ex.3 on page 4: to/in order to dusty set down at dusk 5. concern about 6. entirely 7.curtain on purpose Direct and Indirect Speech Discovering useful structures Grammar: Direct and Indirect Speech (1) 转述他人的陈述→陈述句 → She asked me what I was doing. 1) He said , “I’m going to Beijing.” → He said that he was going to Beijing. 2) He asked, “Are you a teacher?” → He asked me if /whether I was a doctor. 3) She said , “What are you doing?” 2. 转述他人的疑问→一般疑问句 3. 转述他人的问题→特殊疑问句 直接引语变成间接引语，句子结构的变化 He said, “I have been to the Great Wall. ” He said to us that he had been to the Great Wall. He said, “Ill give you an examination next Monday. ” He told us that he would give us an examination the next Monday. 陈述句 用连词that引导，that在口语中常省略。主句的谓语动词可直接用引语中的said, 也可用told来代替，注意，可以说said that, said to sb. that, told sb. that，不可直接说told that 解题步骤: 1.陈述句: “I don’t like computers,” Sarah said to her friends. Sarah said to her friends that I don’t like computers. said didn’t she Sarah said to her friends that she didn’t like computers. Sarah 一般疑问句 He said, “Do you have any difficulty with pronunciation?” He asked (me) whether/if I had any difficulty with my pronunciation. He said, “You are interested in English, arent you?” He asked whether I was interested in English. 间接引语用连词whether或if引导，原主句中谓语动词said要改为asked(me/him/us等)，语序是陈述句的语序 2.一般疑问句: Is it easy to improve the condition of the soil? ( They asked him ) They asked him if It is easy to improve the condition of the soil. it is easy to improve the condition of the soil. asked is was They asked him if it was easy to improve the condition