中英文对照沟墨文简介.docVIP

Document types 批 示 Group show 批示是上级领导机关用于转发或批转下级机关的工作报告、建议时所使用的应用文体。批示与批复不能混用。批示虽具批复作用，但其发送对象较广泛，一般要带附件。通常由标题、称呼、正文、署名与日期等部分组成。标题有的带“批示”，有的不带。正文首先引叙来的请示事项，作为批示的依据。然后针对来文提出下级机关应当如何贯彻执行的方法和措施。 Instructions are the leading organs for forward or forward lower organs work report, suggest to use when applied style. Instructions and reply should not mix. Instructions are approved, but the object is sent over a wide range, generally with attachments. Usually by the title, title, body, signature and date etc.. Title Some with instructions, some with No. The first lead to consult the matters, as the basis for instructions. Then the paper subordinate organs should be how to carry out the method and measures. 各级党政机关的负责同志对于各种文件、报告、情况反映等提出自己的意见、要求，通常也称为“批示”，也作为要求各有关部门和下级机关贯彻执行的依据。但这类“批示”不是一个文种，也没有格式要求，应用时比较灵活。 All levels of Party and government organs responsible comrades for various documents, reports, situation to put forward their opinions, requirements, usually referred to as the instructions, as well as requested relevant departments and organs at lower levels to implement the basis. But this kind of instructions is not a language, no format requirements, application is more flexible. 议 案 Discussion on case 一、概说 One, overview 是指国家大会代表，大会常务委员会向本届大会提出，并请求大会予以审议的文书。 Refers to the National Congress, its Standing Committee to the Congress, and asked Congress to review the documents. 议案一般涉及重大问题，具有建议性、可行性特点。《宪法》第72条规定：“全国人民代表和全国人民代表大会常务委员会组成人员，有权依照法律规定的程序分别提出属于全国人民代表大会和全国人民代表大会常务委员会职权范围内的议案”。 Motion is generally related to the major problem, has suggested, feasibility characteristic. Constitution the seventy-second stipulation: the National Peoples Congress and the Standing Committee of National Peoples Congress members, have the right in accordance with the procedures prescribed by law, to submit to the National Peoples Congress and the Standing Committee of the National Peoples Congress within the remit of the motion. 二、写法 Two, style of writing 全文由标题、主送机关、正文、落款组成。正文包括提出