2015届高考英语一轮单元测试：必修三（外研版）module5greatpeopleandgreatinventionsofancient.docVIP

第  PAGE 14 页 共  NUMPAGES 14 页 Module 5　 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 第一部分　听力 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Confucius was born in todays Qufu in Shandong Province in 551 BC.His family was far from being well to-do.But he was a hard-working pupil even in his childhood.When the young man of a little over twenty，he became a small official of the state.Since he was very knowledgeable and serious in work，he had become quite well-known by the time he turned thirty.Confucius had been to many of the states of the time，trying to make his political views accepted by the rulers in running their states.But they turned_a_deaf_ear_to his views and opinions.As a result，Confucius made up his mind to devote all his energies to education.When people learned about this，many of them sent their children to him to be educated.They were accepted one and all and so Confucius became the first man in the history of Chinese education to start a private school. Yan Hui，a young man of humble origin，wanted to be accepted as Confuciuss student.But the family was so poor that they even had difficulty providing themselves with daily necessities.He was afraid he would be rejected as he could not afford the tuition.One day he came to where Confucius was giving lectures and overheard Confucius say，“Im ready to accept anyone that can bring 10 pieces of preserved meat for tuition，whatever his origin.”Greatly heartened by this，Yan Hui hurried back home and told his friends Zi Lu and Zi Gong about it.A few days later，all three became Confuciuss students. Confucius was a dedicated educator，having accepted a total of 3,000 students in his life，of whom 72 were outstanding scholars.Through educational work，Confucius succeeded in spreading his political views，which eventually became an independent school of thought and had a great impact on China for thousands of years. 【语篇解读】文章向我们介绍了中国古代著名的哲学家——孔子的生平事