常用英语教育词汇.docVIP

常用英语教育词汇 ◎办学效益 efficiency in school management ◎协调发展 coordinated and balanced program of development ◎教育投入 input in education ◎优化教师队伍 optimize the teaching staff ◎职前教育 pre-service education ◎岗位培训 undergo job-specific training ◎提高……的思想品德 enhance the moral awareness of ... ◎职业道德 professional ethics ◎重点学科 key disciplinary areas or priority fields of study ◎(大学)专科 Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs ◎扫盲班 literacy class ◎注册人数 enrollment ◎年龄段（层）age bracket ◎反复灌输 inculcate ◎希望工程 Project Hope ◎学龄儿童 school-ager ◎人才枯竭 exhaustion of human resources ◎辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver ◎基金会 foundation ◎服务性行业 service trade ◎在职培训 on-the-job/in-service training ◎国际劳工组织 International Labor Organization ◎基础科学 the fundamentals ◎???分制 the credit system ◎三学期制 the trimester system ◎双学士制 a double BA degree system ◎主副修制 a system of a major field of specialization plus a minor field ◎定向招生 students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers ◎包分配 guarantee job assignments ◎多学科的 multi-disciplinary ◎重点大学 key university ◎授予（学士）confer ◎被授权 be authorized to do ◎博士后科研流动站 center for post-doctoral studies ◎专业 speciality ◎爱国人士 patriotic personage ◎国家发明奖 National Invention Prize ◎国家自然科学奖 National Prize for Natural Sciences ◎国家科技进步奖 National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology ◎学术报告会，专题讨论会 symposium ◎国家教委主任 Chairman of the State Education Commission ◎国家统计局 the State Statistical Bureau ◎国家教育经费 national expenditure on education ◎半文盲 semiliterate; functional illiterate ◎占百分比 account for ...% ◎专任教师 full-time teacher ◎资料中心 data center ◎国际文化交流 intercultural communication ◎教育方针 guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education ◎教育必须为社会主义现代化服务，必须同生产劳动相结合，培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。 Education must serve the needs of socialist modernization, be integrated with productive labor, and train builders and successors who are well developed morally, intellectual and physically. ◎适应社会主义现代化建设需要，面向二十一世纪，具有中国特色的社会主义教育体系。 a so