基于全寿命周期理论的粮仓项目成本计算.pdfVIP

第 35 卷第 12 期 建筑经济 Vo l.35 No.l2 2014 年 12 月 CONSTRUCTION ECONOMY Dec. 2014 基于全寿命周期理论的粮仓项目成本计算* 陈桂香 l ， 2 ，赵一青 l ，张秋林2 (1.河南工业大学土木建筑学院，河南郑州 450001; 2. 河南工大设计研究院，河南郑州 45000 1) 摘要:基于全寿命周期经济评价理论建立数学模型，对粮仓项目建设成本、运营成本和回收残值的构成进 行分析，计算平房仓和浅圆仓两种仓型的全寿命周期成本:提出单位土地成本临界值概念，若土地成本大 于单位土地成本临界值，则战圆仓方案更优:反之则建议采用平房仓方案。基于全寿命周期成本的粮仓项 目决策可使粮仓项目综合经济放益达到最优。 关键词:粮仓项目:全寿命周期:项目成本:单位土地成本临界值 中图分类号: F407.9 文献标识码 :A 文章编号: 1002-851X (2014) 12-0050-05 Cost Calculatioo of Graoary Projects ?ased 00 Life Cycle Theory 2 CHEN Guixiangl. 2. ZHAO Yiqing. ZHANG Qiulin (I.School ofCivil Engineering and Architecture. Henan University ofTechnology, Zhengzhou 45000 1, China; 2 Abstrac1: ?ased on the theory of Iife cycle economic evaluation. establishes a mathematical model to analyze the construction cost, operation cost and residual value for granary projec旬. and calculate the life cycle costs of horizontal warehouse and squat silo. Furthermore. the concept of land cost threshold per unit area is proposed. If the land cost is greater than land cost threshold per unit area. the squat silo scheme is more optimal; otherwise the horizontal warehouse scheme is suggested. The granary project decision-making based on life cycle cost proceeds can provide the optimal comprehensive economic benefits for granary projects. Keywords: granary projects; whole life cycle; project cost; land cost threshold per unit area 粮仓是粮食流通环节中的关键存储设施，成本控