2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(浙江卷)要点.doc

选择题部分(共80分) 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分，满分10分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. ——Hi, John. Are you busy? —— A. Yes.I do agree. B. Yes.That would be nice. C. No.Are you sure? D. No.What’s up? 【答案】D 点考查交际用语 2. Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write children’s book for many years, but one thing or another always got in way. A. a;不填B. the;the C. 不填;the D. a;the 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：多年来，简的奶奶想写一本有关于儿童的书，但总是被这样或那样的原因阻碍了。第一个空使用不定冠词表泛指，第二个in the way 是固定搭配，意为挡道或阻碍。定冠词用于特指或者是固定搭配，不定冠词用于泛指。 点考查冠词的使用 3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? A. about B. to C. with D. over 【答案】 B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：你是否有听说过树是陆上动物和海上动物的家？home to sth 固定搭配，是什么的家园的意思。该句是一个疑问句，其中还含有一个定语从句。ou have ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? 然后把定语从句单独拿出来看将会是trees are homes animals both on land and sea. 根据固定搭配自然知道答案是to。 考点考查介词 4. It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D needn’t 【答案】A 点考查情态动词 5. Studies have shown that the right and left ear sound differently. A. produce B. pronounce C. process D. download 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：研究表明，左耳和右耳处理声音是不同的。A意为生产或制造，B意为发音，C意为处理，D意为下载。或制造 考点考查动词 6. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branche hidden in the water. A. what B. who C. that D. whoever 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：如果你在河里或湖里游泳，请确定查看水面下有什么？通常总有一些石头或树枝藏在水里。此处的what指代的是树枝或石头，B选项和D选项用于指人，that 只有语法意义。investigate 后接一个宾语从句的表达。分析宾语从句的成分可以发现，空格所做的成分是主语。根据下一句的表述中的树枝和石头，可以得出答案是what. 考点考查连词 7. Body language can a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive. A. take away B. throw away C. put away D. give away 【答案】D 点考查动词短语搭配 8. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a ch