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Discharge estimation in a backwater affected meandering river.doc

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Discharge estimation in a backwater affected meandering river

Hydrol.EarthSyst.Sci.Discuss.,8,2667–2697,2011 /8/2667/2011/ doi:10.5194/hessd-8-2667-2011 Hydrology and Earth System Sciences HESSD 8,2667–2697,2011 Discussions ?Author(s)2011.CCAttribution3.0License. Dischargeina backwatera?ected riverreach Thisdiscussionpaperis/hasbeenunderreviewforthejournalHydrologyandEarth SystemSciences(HESS).Pleaserefertothecorresponding?nalpaperinHESS ifavailable. H.Hidayatetal. Dischargeestimationinabackwater a?ectedmeanderingriver TitlePage Abstract Conclusions Tables Introduction References Figures H.Hidayat ,B.Vermeulen ,M.G.Sassi ,P.J.J.F.Torfs ,andA.J.F.Hoitink 1,3 1HydrologyandQuantitativeWaterManagementGroup,WageningenUniversity,Wageningen, TheNetherlands 1,2 1 1 1 2 ResearchCentreforLimnology,IndonesianInstituteofSciences,Cibinong,Indonesia J J I I 3InstituteforMarineandAtmosphericResearchUtrecht,DepartmentofPhysicalGeography, UtrechtUniversity,Utrecht,TheNetherlands Back Close Received:4March2011–Accepted:7March2011–Published:9March2011 Correspondenceto:H.Hidayat(hidayat.hidayat@wur.nl) FullScreen/Esc PublishedbyCopernicusPublicationsonbehalfoftheEuropeanGeosciencesUnion. Printer-friendlyVersion InteractiveDiscussion 2667 Abstract HESSD Variablee?ectsofbackwaterscomplicatethedevelopmentofratingcurvesathydro- metricmeasurementstations. Inareasin?uencedbybackwater,single-parameterrat- ing curve techniques are often inapplicable. To overcome this, several authors have advocatedtheuseofanadditionaldownstreamlevelgaugetoestimatethelongitudi- nalsurfacelevelgradient,butthisiscumbersomeinalowlandmeanderingriverwith considerabletransversesurfacelevelgradients. Recentdevelopmentsallowriver?ow tobecontinuouslymonitoredthroughvelocitymeasurementswithanacousticDoppler current pro?ler (H-ADCP), deployed horizontally at a river bank. This approach was 8,2667–2697,2011 Dischargeina backwatera?ected riverreach 5 H.Hidayatetal. 10 adoptedtoobtaincontinuousdischargeestimatesatacross-sectionintheRiverMa- hakamatastationlocatedabout300k