语法填空公开课教程方案.pptxVIP

Rational Cloze语法填空;Try your best to fill the blanks;月考情况;How to deal with Rational Cloze?;Exercise 1:;Exercise 2:;要点归纳1: 1. 句子缺主语或宾语，一定是填代词或名词（多考代词）; 2. 名词前面，若没有限定词（ 限定词：冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词another, other等），很可能是填限定词; 3. 句子不缺主语、表语，动词后不缺宾语的情况下，名词或代词的前面一定是填介词； 4. 若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词，可能是填连词；若两句之间没有连词，也没有分号或句号，一定时填并列连词或从属连词。;How to deal with Rational Cloze?;Exercise 3: 怎么变？;More practice:;1. [2014全国卷2]...and the crowd of strangers 50. __________ (sudden) became friendly to one another. 2. [2014全国卷1]The river was so polluted that it 62. ___________ (actual) caught fire and burned. 3. There must be something ____________ (serious) wrong with our society. 4. [2014全国卷1]While there are 68.___________(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 69 changes (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 70 __________ (patience).;要点归纳3: 1）修饰动词、形容词、副词，或整个句子，作状语，要用副词形式。例1-3 2）作表语、定语或补语，通常用形容词。例4;Exercise 5: 怎么变？;4. [2015全国卷2] what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their (43) ability to “air condition” a house without (44) ________ (use) electric equipment. 5. [2014全国卷1] It took years of work 65. ___________ (reduce ) the industrial pollution... 6. [2015全国卷1]A study of travelers 68.__________ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. ... Abercrombie Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69.regularly arranges quick getaways here for people 70.___________ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.;要点归纳4:;Exercise 6: 怎么变？;要点归纳5： 1. 作主语、在及物动词或介词后作宾语，用名词形式；例1 2. 在形容词性物主代词后，或者在“冠词（+形容词）后，用名词形式；例2-3 3. 代词作定语用形容词性物主代词（例4）；作宾语或表语，用宾格或名词性物主代词（例5）。;Try another way！;Pay attention to the trap! 小心陷阱！; Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1.___________ members of their family. They get advise from “ strangers”. 2. ________ they need advice, they don‘t usually go to people they know. Instead, many of 3.________ (they) write letters to newspapers and magazines 4._______