现在进行时的被动语态121精要.pptVIP

Unit 4 The Present Progressive Passive Voice (一) 语 态 分 类 英语动词有两种语态，主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。如： They will build a new bridge over the river. (主动) A new bridge will be built over the river. (被动) 汉语中常用“被”、“给”、“由”、“受”等词用来表示被动，而英语用：助动词be + 及物动词的过去分词构成。 现在进行时的被动语态基本用法： 表示现在正在进行的被动动作。 e.g. Mary is being interviewed now. —My car is being repaired now. —What’s the matter? 2. 表现阶段正在进行的被动动作。 The disease is being studied at present by scientist. The life of the panda is being studied at present . 现在正在研究熊猫的生活环境。 2) 现在进行时的被动语态形式： am / is / are＋being＋