高中考试英语翻译专项解析.docVIP

高考英语翻译 （Jan..30） 中译英常设考点 形式主语或形式宾语it 动名词作主语 句型结构 连词 倒装句型 动词或动词短语 中英文化差异 各类从句 成语英译 一：形式主语或形式宾语it 那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。（ it ） It is very hard for those who haven’t been to the small village to describe its beauty. 我发现很难与那些一贯固执己见的人合作。（it ） I find it hard/it is hard to cooperate with those who always stick to their own opinions. 常需要用形式主语来翻译的情况 1、It’s + adj. + of/for sb. to do sth. Eg. It’s so careless of you to make so many spelling mistakes in the English exam 2、It so happened that… Eg. It so happened that I didn’t have any money on me. 3、It’s reported/ believed/ estimated that