电磁超声兰姆波在铝板传播中的模态识别 .pdfVIP

学兔兔 第35卷 第4期 仪 器 仪 表 学 报 V01．35 No．4 2014年4月 Chinese Journal of Seientifie Instrument Apr．2014 电磁超声兰姆波在铝板传播中的模态识别术 杨理践，邹金津，邢燕好 (沈阳工业大学信息科学与工程学院 沈阳 110870) 摘 要：针对兰姆波多模态特性使其回波信号难以识别的问题，研究了铝板传播中兰姆波模态的产生依据及与激励频率的关 系，为电磁超声兰姆波检测仪器研制提供依据。采用分立式电磁超声兰姆波换能器结构，通过数值计算、仿真分析、实验研究互 为验证的方法对兰姆波多模态的传播特性和识别进行分析，确立了换能器结构尺寸、检测频厚积点、工件被检范围等参数。结 果表明，频厚积点在群速度相等的三交点处时，激励产生的单一模态兰姆波检测铝板最佳。 关键词：电磁超声；兰姆波换能器；频散曲线；模态识别 中图分类号：TB553 TH83 文献标识符：A 国家标准学科分类代码：140．20 Modal identification of electromagnetic ultrasonic Lamb wave propagation in aluminum plate Yang Lijian，Zou Jinjin，Xing Yanhao (School ofInformation Science and Engineering，Shenyang University of Technology，Shenyang 110870，China) Abstract：Aiming at the problem that the echo signal of Lamb wave is difficult to be identified due to the multi—modal characteristics of Lamb wave，the modal generation basis of the Lamb wave propagating in aluminum plate and the relation between the excitation~equen— cy and modal are studied，which provides a~undation for the development of electromagnetic ultrasonic Lamb wave detection equipment． Discrete electromagnetic uhrasonic Lamb wave~ansducer structure is adopted．Lamb wave multi-modal propagation characteristic and identification are analyzed through numerical calculation，simulation analysis and experimental study．The structure dimension of the transducer，the tested~equency—thickness product points，the tested workpiece range，and other parameters are determined．The resuhs show that when the~equency—thic