超声彩色血流成像中基于动态区域划分抑制杂波的方法 .pdfVIP

学兔兔 第3l卷 第3期 仪 器 仪 表 学 报 V_0I31 NO．3 2010年3月 Chinese Journal of Scientitic Instrument Mar．2010 超声彩色血流成像中基于动态区域 划分抑制杂波的方法术 尤 伟，汪源源 (复旦大学电子工程系 上海 200433) 摘 要：为提高超声彩色血流成像质量，提出了一种基于动态区域划分的杂波抑制方法。先根据超声回波信号的幅度对血流 与组织区域作出初步的划分，再根据杂波运动的非平稳性对组织区域作进一步的调整，最后对各区域用特征向量滤波器进行 杂波抑制。将本方法用于计算机仿真血流信号和人体实测血流数据，结果表明：本方法在有效抑制非平稳杂波的同时，能较 好地保持血流流速剖面的完整性，解决了传统均匀分段特征向量滤波器选取区间长度时的矛盾，有望成为超声彩色血流成像 中一种有效的杂波抑制方法。 关键词：超声彩色血流成像；杂波抑制；非平稳；动态区域划分 中图分类号：R445．1 文献标识码：A 国家标准学科分类代码：510．40 Clutter rejection method based on dynamic region partition in ultrasound color flow imaging YouWei， WangYuanyuan (Department ofElectronic Engineering，Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China) Abstract：To improve the quality of ultrasound color flow imaging，a novel clutter rejection method is proposed based on dynamic region partition．This method firstly distinguishes the blood region from the clutter region ac— cording to their distinct echo amplitudes．Then the partition intervals for clutter regions are further adjusted based on its non—stationary characteristic．Finally，the clutter rejection is performed by the eigenvector filter in each re— gion．The proposed method has been applied to both computer simulated blood flow signals and human experi— mental flow data．Results show that this method can efficiently suppress non—stationary clutter signals while the blood velocity integrity is well maintained，which solves the interval length contradiction usually encountered in the uniform region partit