北京市森林生态系统的水源涵养功能_张彪.pdf

2 8 11 V o l. 28, N o. 11 200 8 11 ACTA ECOLOG ICA SIN ICA N ov. , 2008 1, 2 1 1 1 张 彪 , 李文华, 谢高地 , 肖 玉 ( 1. , 10010 1; 2. , 100039 ) : 6, , 9 3 : 2004 1. 26 10 m ; , ( 63. 3% ) ; , ( 80. 8% ) ; , 100m100 ~ 500m 500 ~ 800m 29% 30. 7% 23. 3% ; , , 37. 12% 40. 7% : ; ; : ( 2008) 1156 1906 : Q 143 : A Characteristics of water conservation of forest ecosystem in Beijing 1, 2 1 1 1 ZHANG B ao , L IW enH ua , X IE GaoD , X IAO Y u 1 In stitu te of Geog rap h ica l S ciences and N a tural R esources R esearch, Ch inese A cad em y of S cien ces, B eji ing 100 10 1, Ch ina 2 G raduate S chool of Ch ineseA cademy of Sc iences, B eij ing 100039, Ch ina A cta E co log ica S in ica, 200 , 2 ( 11) : 561 ~ 5624. Abstract: Based on the data of Category of the s xth forest nventory n Be j ng( 2004 ), the w ater conservat on of the forest ecosystem w as estm ated by mean s of the reg onal w ater balance method as w ell as on the so lw ater storage ab l ty. T he character st cs of w ater con servat on of d fferent forest typ es n d fferent locat onsw ere analyzed. The resu lt show ed that 9 3 a volum e o f 1. 26 10 m w ater w as conserved n the forest ecosystem. H ua rou D str ct, Y anq ng County, M yun County, M entougou D str ct and Fangshan D str ct w ere th e m a n contr bu tors of w ater conservat on, and the