叶面肥对滇重楼光合的影响_刘杰.pdfVIP

， （ ）： 天津农业科学 Tianjin Agricultural Sciences 2008 14 5 49-52 土壤肥料与节水灌溉 叶面肥对滇重楼光合的影响 1 1,2 刘杰 ，何忠俊 （1.云南农业大学资源与环境学院，云南昆明650202 ；2. 云南白药集团股份有限公司 博士后工作站，云南昆明650032） 摘 要：通过喷施 12 种不同配方的叶面肥，研究其对滇重楼光合特性的影响。结果表明，各配方处理都能提高滇重楼的 最大光合速率，其中F7 、F1 、F4 和F10 处理分别比对照提高了33.28 ，26.44 ，14.20，14.11 个百分点；除 F6 外的其他各处 理均能增加表观量子利用效率；除F7 和F10 外，其他各处理暗呼吸速率与对照比都有不同程度的降低；除F7 外，其余处 理光补偿点都与对照成正显著差异；各处理光饱和点对其影响不一致。 关键词：滇重楼；叶面营养；光响应曲线；光饱和点；光补偿点 中图分类号：S567 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-6500 （2008 ）05-0049-04 Effects of Foliar Fertilizer on Photosynthetic Character of Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis 1 1,2 LIU Jie ，HE Zhong-jun （1.College of Resources and Environment ，Yunnan Agricultural University ，Kunming 650202 ，China ；2.Post -doctoral Working Station of Yunnan Baiyao Group Company Limited ，Kunming 650032 ，China） Abstract ： Effects of foliar nutrition on photosynthesis characteristics of Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis were studied by spraying 12 kinds of foliar fertilizers. The results showed that all the foliar fertilizers increased the maximum photosynthetic rates, and com- pared to control, the F7, F1, F4 and F10 treatment increased by 33.28, 26.44, 14.20, 14.11 percentage points, respectively; the others treatments could improve the apparent quantum efficiency except F6; the respiratory rate decreased except F7 and F10 treat- ment; light compensation point of others treatment had positive significant difference with control except F7 treatment, but the influ- ence of light saturation point was various. Key words: Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis ；foliar nutrition ；light-response curve ；light saturation point ；light compensation point 滇重楼（Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis）属延 从种