GMAT语法之ving修饰用法总结.pdfVIP

智 课 网 G M A T 备 考 资 料 GMAT语法之ving修饰用法总结 Gmat有许多关于ving修饰的题目，有的考生对这部分知识也许还 不够清楚，智课小编为大家整理了GMAT语法里ving修饰的用法，希望 对大家有所帮助。 【点击获取更多专业名师一对一咨询、免费网上增值服务。】 VING 修饰用法总结 一，V+ing,SVO 可以修饰主语、谓语 noun modifier or verb modifier v-ing放到句子之前，不用太关心verb modifier，还是叫noun modifier，都无所谓，因为他就是针对主语的且和主句意思有关 Using the lastest technology, the engineer identified the problem. (verb modifier) Using accounts of various ancient writers，scholarshave painted a sketchy picture of the activitiesof anall-female cult that, perhaps as early as the sixthcentury B.C., worshipped a goddess known in Latin asBona Dea, “the good goddess.” (noun modifier) 二，S,V+ing,VO 修饰主语 noun modifier Neuroscientists, V-ing, verb + object. 三，SVO VING(无逗号) 作为noun modifier，遵从touch rule，修饰临近的noun e.g. Many daring vacationers who participatein guided boat tours on the Tarcoles River encounter native crocodiles lurking in the shallows, with eyes and noses peeking out from the surface of the murky water. 四，SVO,V-ing 是 verb modifier, 切记 绝对没有noun-modify I.有歧义的例子分析： OG12-30For members of the seventeenth-century Ashanti nation in Africa, animal-hide shields with wooden frames were essential items of military equipment, a method to protect warriors against enemy arrows and spears. A. a method to protect B. as a method protecting C. Protecting(C) D. as a protection of E. to protect 可能认为protecting 是修饰items或equipment, 但是svo comma v-ing必须是verb modifier!OG对此的解释是 revealing the purpose of the items.体会下为什么不说modify the items of military equipment? 因此protecting是 adv,表 目的。 NN的解释 shields were essential items of military equipment, protecting warriors against enemy arrows and spears. 如果你认为这是个noun modifier，那么就是根据touch rule, 修饰military equipment，或者是essential items of military equipment. 可是，你从意思上看 ，你觉得protecting warriors against