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J.D.Salnger
J.D. Salinger 杰罗姆·大卫·塞林格 1919-2010 J.D Salinger was an American author, best known for his 1951 novel The Catcher in the Rye, as well as his reclusive nature. His last original published work was in 1965; he gave his last interview in 1980. 杰罗姆·大卫·塞林格是一位美国作家,广为人知的是他1951年的小说《麦田里的守望者》,以及他的与世隔绝的自然。他最后发表的作品是在1965年:在1980年他做了他最后的采访。 Life Born in New York City in 1919. The son of a wealthy cheese importer, Salinger grew up in a fashionable neighborhood in Manhattan and spent his youth being shuttled between various prep schools before his parents finally settled on the Valley Forge Military Academy in 1934. 作为一个富有的奶酪进口商的儿子,塞林格生长在曼哈顿一个时尚的社区,在1934年他的父母最后定居在福吉谷军事学院之前穿梭于各种预备学校度过了他的青少年时期。 He graduated from Valley Forge in 1936 and attended a number of colleges, including Columbia University, but did not graduate from any of them. 他在1936年毕业于福吉谷,他上了很多大学,包括哥伦比亚大学,但是没有毕业于其中任何一个。 Salinger had his first short story published in 1940; he continued to write as he joined the army and fought in Europe during World War II. In 1951, Salinger published his only full-length novel, The Catcher in the Rye, which propelled him onto the national stage. 1951年,塞林格出版了唯一的一部长篇小说 ---《麦田里的守望者》,把他推上了国家 的舞台。 Catcher in the rye His catcher in the rye fantasy reflects his innocence, his belief in pure, uncorrupted youth, and his desire to protect that spirit; 他的《麦田里的守望者》很好的反映了他的天真,他纯粹的信念,未堕落的青春,并且他想保护这一精神; on the other hand, it represents his extreme disconnection from reality and his na?ve view of the world. 另一方面,它代表了他与现实的极端分离和他天真的世界观。 This catcher in the rye is an analogy for Holden, who admires in kids attributes he struggles to find in adults, like innocence, kindness, spontaneity, and generosity. 对于霍尔顿“麦田里的守望者”是一个类比, 他很欣赏孩子的他努力在成人身上寻找的特质,比如纯真、善良,自发性、和慷慨。 The success of The Catcher in the Rye led to public attention and scrutiny ; Salinger became reclusive, publishing new work less frequently. 《麦田里的守望者》的成功导致了公众的关注和监督:塞林格变得封闭,不经常新的出版作品。 He bought more than 90 acres of lands in the New Hamp
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