生产计划和调度 英语.ppt

Production Planning;-dispatch [d??sp?t?] -review [r?vju?] -expedite [eksp?da?t] -batch [b?t?] -distribution -time interval [?nt?v(?)l] -increase [?nkri?s] -flow shop -job shop -turning center -drilling center [drili?] -milling center [m?l??] -grinding center [gra?nd??];-terminology [,t??m?n?l?d??] -sequencing [si?kw?ns??] -Sequencing Theory -multiple -Advanced Topics -Assembly Line Balancing -Operations scheduling -Shop floor operations scheduling -utilize [ju:tilaiz] -simultaneously [,s?mlte?n??sl?] -throughput [θru?p?t] -throughput rate ;-Reentrant system -Reentrant [ri?entr?nt] -all-purpose solution -evaluation criteria [kra?t??r??] -downstream operations -Parallel processing -sequential processing -identical [a?dent?k(?)l] -elapse [?l?ps] -tardiness [tɑ?d?n?s] -Cartesian coordinate -Cartesian [kɑr?t???n] -coordinate [k???:d?ne?t];-FCFS (first come-first served) -SPT (shortest processing time) -EDD (earliest due date) -CR (Critical ratio) =工作i的 剩余时间/加工时间 工作i的剩余时间=交货期-现在时间 -enumerate [?nju?m?re?t] -enumerating -feasible [fi?z?b(?)l] -moderate-size -Gantt chart [g?nt] -permutation [p??mj?te??(?)n] -Cartesian [kɑr?t???n];-Reentrant system -Reentrant [ri?entr?nt] -all-purpose solution -evaluation criteria [kra?t??r??] -downstream operations -Parallel processing -sequential processing -identical [a?dent?k(?)l] -elapse [?l?ps] -tardiness [tɑ?d?n?s] -Cartesian coordinate -Cartesian [kɑr?t???n] -coordinate [k???:d?ne?t];Capacity Planning -Framework;Closed-Loop MRP;Improvement for MRP–MRP-II;*;^^长期计划（1年以上）：1.过程设计Process Planning：确定特定产品的生产技术和流程；2.战略能力计划Strategic capacity planning：确定长期能力，如规模和范围等；^^中期计划（6-18个月，常以月或季度划分）3.总体规划AP：确定生产率，确定产品族的净需求，进而确定每月员工数目： （不分类型） -零库存计划：由每月净需求确定每月员工人数，确保库存最小； -固定员工数量计划：由累计需求确定最少员工数，人员不变，库存大；4.主生产计划MPS：根据订单确定特定项目的数量和日期；（分类型）